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Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +00001/*
2 * This file is part of the coreboot project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 coresystems GmbH
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of
9 * the License.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000015 */
16
17
18#include <device/device.h>
19#include <device/pci.h>
20#include <console/console.h>
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +030021#include <arch/acpi.h>
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000022#include <arch/io.h>
Kyösti Mälkkif1b58b72019-03-01 13:43:02 +020023#include <device/pci_ops.h>
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000024#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
25#include <cpu/x86/smm.h>
Kyösti Mälkkic4fdb7b2019-08-10 15:51:59 +030026#include <cpu/x86/smi_deprecated.h>
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000027#include <string.h>
28#include "i82801dx.h"
29
Kyösti Mälkki55b72632019-07-08 22:36:38 +030030
31void northbridge_write_smram(u8 smram);
32
33/* For intel/e7505. */
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000034#define D_OPEN (1 << 6)
35#define D_CLS (1 << 5)
36#define D_LCK (1 << 4)
37#define G_SMRAME (1 << 3)
38#define C_BASE_SEG ((0 << 2) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 0))
39
40/* While we read PMBASE dynamically in case it changed, let's
41 * initialize it with a sane value
42 */
43static u16 pmbase = PMBASE_ADDR;
44
45/**
46 * @brief read and clear PM1_STS
47 * @return PM1_STS register
48 */
49static u16 reset_pm1_status(void)
50{
51 u16 reg16;
52
53 reg16 = inw(pmbase + PM1_STS);
54 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
55 outw(reg16, pmbase + PM1_STS);
56
57 return reg16;
58}
59
60static void dump_pm1_status(u16 pm1_sts)
61{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +000062 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PM1_STS: ");
63 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 15)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "WAK ");
64 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCIEXPWAK ");
65 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PRBTNOR ");
66 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "RTC ");
67 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PWRBTN ");
68 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GBL ");
69 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BM ");
70 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TMROF ");
71 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000072}
73
74/**
75 * @brief read and clear SMI_STS
76 * @return SMI_STS register
77 */
78static u32 reset_smi_status(void)
79{
80 u32 reg32;
81
82 reg32 = inl(pmbase + SMI_STS);
83 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
84 outl(reg32, pmbase + SMI_STS);
85
86 return reg32;
87}
88
89static void dump_smi_status(u32 smi_sts)
90{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +000091 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMI_STS: ");
92 if (smi_sts & (1 << 26)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SPI ");
93 if (smi_sts & (1 << 25)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "EL_SMI ");
94 if (smi_sts & (1 << 21)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "MONITOR ");
95 if (smi_sts & (1 << 20)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCI_EXP_SMI ");
96 if (smi_sts & (1 << 18)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "INTEL_USB2 ");
97 if (smi_sts & (1 << 17)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "LEGACY_USB2 ");
98 if (smi_sts & (1 << 16)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMBUS_SMI ");
99 if (smi_sts & (1 << 15)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SERIRQ_SMI ");
100 if (smi_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PERIODIC ");
101 if (smi_sts & (1 << 13)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO ");
102 if (smi_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DEVMON ");
103 if (smi_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "MCSMI ");
104 if (smi_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPI ");
105 if (smi_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPE0 ");
106 if (smi_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PM1 ");
107 if (smi_sts & (1 << 6)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SWSMI_TMR ");
108 if (smi_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "APM ");
109 if (smi_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SLP_SMI ");
110 if (smi_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "LEGACY_USB ");
111 if (smi_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BIOS ");
112 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000113}
114
115
116/**
117 * @brief read and clear GPE0_STS
118 * @return GPE0_STS register
119 */
120static u32 reset_gpe0_status(void)
121{
122 u32 reg32;
123
124 reg32 = inl(pmbase + GPE0_STS);
125 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
126 outl(reg32, pmbase + GPE0_STS);
127
128 return reg32;
129}
130
131static void dump_gpe0_status(u32 gpe0_sts)
132{
133 int i;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000134 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPE0_STS: ");
Konstantin Aladyshev62f80832013-03-07 04:04:27 +0400135 for (i=31; i>= 16; i--) {
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000136 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << i)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPIO%d ", (i-16));
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000137 }
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000138 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB4 ");
139 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 13)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PME_B0 ");
140 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB3 ");
141 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PME ");
142 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "EL_SCI/BATLOW ");
143 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCI_EXP ");
144 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "RI ");
145 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 7)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMB_WAK ");
146 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 6)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_SCI ");
147 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "AC97 ");
148 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB2 ");
149 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB1 ");
150 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "HOT_PLUG ");
151 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "THRM ");
152 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000153}
154
155
156/**
157 * @brief read and clear ALT_GP_SMI_STS
158 * @return ALT_GP_SMI_STS register
159 */
160static u16 reset_alt_gp_smi_status(void)
161{
162 u16 reg16;
163
164 reg16 = inl(pmbase + ALT_GP_SMI_STS);
165 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
166 outl(reg16, pmbase + ALT_GP_SMI_STS);
167
168 return reg16;
169}
170
171static void dump_alt_gp_smi_status(u16 alt_gp_smi_sts)
172{
173 int i;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000174 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ALT_GP_SMI_STS: ");
Konstantin Aladyshev62f80832013-03-07 04:04:27 +0400175 for (i=15; i>= 0; i--) {
Konstantin Aladyshev07c3fc02013-03-07 04:37:02 +0400176 if (alt_gp_smi_sts & (1 << i)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPI%d ", i);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000177 }
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000178 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000179}
180
181
182
183/**
184 * @brief read and clear TCOx_STS
185 * @return TCOx_STS registers
186 */
187static u32 reset_tco_status(void)
188{
189 u32 tcobase = pmbase + 0x60;
190 u32 reg32;
191
192 reg32 = inl(tcobase + 0x04);
193 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
194 outl(reg32 & ~(1<<18), tcobase + 0x04); // Don't clear BOOT_STS before SECOND_TO_STS
195 if (reg32 & (1 << 18))
196 outl(reg32 & (1<<18), tcobase + 0x04); // clear BOOT_STS
197
198 return reg32;
199}
200
201
202static void dump_tco_status(u32 tco_sts)
203{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000204 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_STS: ");
205 if (tco_sts & (1 << 20)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMLINK_SLV ");
206 if (tco_sts & (1 << 18)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BOOT ");
207 if (tco_sts & (1 << 17)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SECOND_TO ");
208 if (tco_sts & (1 << 16)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "INTRD_DET ");
209 if (tco_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISERR ");
210 if (tco_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISMI ");
211 if (tco_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISCI ");
212 if (tco_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BIOSWR ");
213 if (tco_sts & (1 << 7)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "NEWCENTURY ");
214 if (tco_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TIMEOUT ");
215 if (tco_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_INT ");
216 if (tco_sts & (1 << 1)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SW_TCO ");
217 if (tco_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "NMI2SMI ");
218 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000219}
220
221
222
223/**
224 * @brief Set the EOS bit
225 */
226static void smi_set_eos(void)
227{
228 u8 reg8;
229
230 reg8 = inb(pmbase + SMI_EN);
231 reg8 |= EOS;
232 outb(reg8, pmbase + SMI_EN);
233}
234
235extern uint8_t smm_relocation_start, smm_relocation_end;
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300236static void *default_smm_area = NULL;
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000237
Kyösti Mälkkiead8a072019-08-16 08:05:52 +0300238static void aseg_smm_relocate(void)
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000239{
240 u32 smi_en;
241 u16 pm1_en;
242
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000243 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Initializing SMM handler...");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000244
Kyösti Mälkkic70eed12018-05-22 02:18:00 +0300245 pmbase = pci_read_config16(pcidev_on_root(0x1f, 0), 0x40) & 0xfffc;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000246 printk(BIOS_SPEW, " ... pmbase = 0x%04x\n", pmbase);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000247
248 smi_en = inl(pmbase + SMI_EN);
249 if (smi_en & APMC_EN) {
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000250 printk(BIOS_INFO, "SMI# handler already enabled?\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000251 return;
252 }
253
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300254 default_smm_area = backup_default_smm_area();
255
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000256 /* copy the SMM relocation code */
257 memcpy((void *)0x38000, &smm_relocation_start,
258 &smm_relocation_end - &smm_relocation_start);
Kyösti Mälkkib6e90212016-12-04 22:17:37 +0200259 wbinvd();
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000260
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000261 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000262 dump_smi_status(reset_smi_status());
263 dump_pm1_status(reset_pm1_status());
264 dump_gpe0_status(reset_gpe0_status());
265 dump_alt_gp_smi_status(reset_alt_gp_smi_status());
266 dump_tco_status(reset_tco_status());
267
268 /* Enable SMI generation:
269 * - on TCO events
270 * - on APMC writes (io 0xb2)
271 * - on writes to SLP_EN (sleep states)
272 * - on writes to GBL_RLS (bios commands)
273 * No SMIs:
274 * - on microcontroller writes (io 0x62/0x66)
275 */
276
277 smi_en = 0; /* reset SMI enables */
278
279#if 0
280 smi_en |= LEGACY_USB2_EN | LEGACY_USB_EN;
281#endif
282 smi_en |= TCO_EN;
283 smi_en |= APMC_EN;
284#if DEBUG_PERIODIC_SMIS
285 /* Set DEBUG_PERIODIC_SMIS in i82801gx.h to debug using
286 * periodic SMIs.
287 */
288 smi_en |= PERIODIC_EN;
289#endif
290 smi_en |= SLP_SMI_EN;
291 smi_en |= BIOS_EN;
292
293 /* The following need to be on for SMIs to happen */
294 smi_en |= EOS | GBL_SMI_EN;
295
296 outl(smi_en, pmbase + SMI_EN);
297
298 pm1_en = 0;
299 pm1_en |= PWRBTN_EN;
300 pm1_en |= GBL_EN;
301 outw(pm1_en, pmbase + PM1_EN);
302
303 /**
304 * There are several methods of raising a controlled SMI# via
305 * software, among them:
306 * - Writes to io 0xb2 (APMC)
307 * - Writes to the Local Apic ICR with Delivery mode SMI.
308 *
309 * Using the local apic is a bit more tricky. According to
310 * AMD Family 11 Processor BKDG no destination shorthand must be
311 * used.
312 * The whole SMM initialization is quite a bit hardware specific, so
313 * I'm not too worried about the better of the methods at the moment
314 */
315
316 /* raise an SMI interrupt */
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000317 printk(BIOS_SPEW, " ... raise SMI#\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000318 outb(0x00, 0xb2);
319}
320
Kyösti Mälkkiead8a072019-08-16 08:05:52 +0300321static void aseg_smm_install(void)
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000322{
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000323 /* copy the real SMM handler */
Kyösti Mälkki9d8adc02016-12-04 22:17:37 +0200324 memcpy((void *)0xa0000, _binary_smm_start,
325 _binary_smm_end - _binary_smm_start);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000326 wbinvd();
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000327}
328
329void smm_init(void)
330{
Stefan Reinauerbc0f7a62010-08-01 15:41:14 +0000331 /* Put SMM code to 0xa0000 */
Kyösti Mälkkiead8a072019-08-16 08:05:52 +0300332 aseg_smm_install();
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000333
Stefan Reinauerbc0f7a62010-08-01 15:41:14 +0000334 /* Put relocation code to 0x38000 and relocate SMBASE */
Kyösti Mälkkiead8a072019-08-16 08:05:52 +0300335 aseg_smm_relocate();
Stefan Reinauerbc0f7a62010-08-01 15:41:14 +0000336
337 /* We're done. Make sure SMIs can happen! */
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000338 smi_set_eos();
339}
340
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300341void smm_init_completion(void)
342{
343 restore_default_smm_area(default_smm_area);
344}
345
Kyösti Mälkki55b72632019-07-08 22:36:38 +0300346void aseg_smm_lock(void)
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000347{
348 /* LOCK the SMM memory window and enable normal SMM.
349 * After running this function, only a full reset can
350 * make the SMM registers writable again.
351 */
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000352 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Locking SMM.\n");
Kyösti Mälkki55b72632019-07-08 22:36:38 +0300353 northbridge_write_smram(D_LCK | G_SMRAME | C_BASE_SEG);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000354}
355
356void smm_setup_structures(void *gnvs, void *tcg, void *smi1)
357{
358 /* The GDT or coreboot table is going to live here. But a long time
359 * after we relocated the GNVS, so this is not troublesome.
360 */
361 *(u32 *)0x500 = (u32)gnvs;
362 *(u32 *)0x504 = (u32)tcg;
363 *(u32 *)0x508 = (u32)smi1;
364 outb(0xea, 0xb2);
365}