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Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +00001/*
2 * This file is part of the coreboot project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 coresystems GmbH
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of
9 * the License.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000015 */
16
17
18#include <device/device.h>
19#include <device/pci.h>
20#include <console/console.h>
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +030021#include <arch/acpi.h>
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000022#include <arch/io.h>
Stefan Reinauerbd112982010-03-17 03:14:54 +000023#include <cpu/cpu.h>
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000024#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
25#include <cpu/x86/smm.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include "i82801dx.h"
28
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000029/* I945 */
30#define SMRAM 0x90
31#define D_OPEN (1 << 6)
32#define D_CLS (1 << 5)
33#define D_LCK (1 << 4)
34#define G_SMRAME (1 << 3)
35#define C_BASE_SEG ((0 << 2) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 0))
36
37/* While we read PMBASE dynamically in case it changed, let's
38 * initialize it with a sane value
39 */
40static u16 pmbase = PMBASE_ADDR;
41
42/**
43 * @brief read and clear PM1_STS
44 * @return PM1_STS register
45 */
46static u16 reset_pm1_status(void)
47{
48 u16 reg16;
49
50 reg16 = inw(pmbase + PM1_STS);
51 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
52 outw(reg16, pmbase + PM1_STS);
53
54 return reg16;
55}
56
57static void dump_pm1_status(u16 pm1_sts)
58{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +000059 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PM1_STS: ");
60 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 15)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "WAK ");
61 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCIEXPWAK ");
62 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PRBTNOR ");
63 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "RTC ");
64 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PWRBTN ");
65 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GBL ");
66 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BM ");
67 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TMROF ");
68 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000069}
70
71/**
72 * @brief read and clear SMI_STS
73 * @return SMI_STS register
74 */
75static u32 reset_smi_status(void)
76{
77 u32 reg32;
78
79 reg32 = inl(pmbase + SMI_STS);
80 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
81 outl(reg32, pmbase + SMI_STS);
82
83 return reg32;
84}
85
86static void dump_smi_status(u32 smi_sts)
87{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +000088 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMI_STS: ");
89 if (smi_sts & (1 << 26)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SPI ");
90 if (smi_sts & (1 << 25)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "EL_SMI ");
91 if (smi_sts & (1 << 21)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "MONITOR ");
92 if (smi_sts & (1 << 20)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCI_EXP_SMI ");
93 if (smi_sts & (1 << 18)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "INTEL_USB2 ");
94 if (smi_sts & (1 << 17)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "LEGACY_USB2 ");
95 if (smi_sts & (1 << 16)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMBUS_SMI ");
96 if (smi_sts & (1 << 15)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SERIRQ_SMI ");
97 if (smi_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PERIODIC ");
98 if (smi_sts & (1 << 13)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO ");
99 if (smi_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DEVMON ");
100 if (smi_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "MCSMI ");
101 if (smi_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPI ");
102 if (smi_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPE0 ");
103 if (smi_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PM1 ");
104 if (smi_sts & (1 << 6)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SWSMI_TMR ");
105 if (smi_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "APM ");
106 if (smi_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SLP_SMI ");
107 if (smi_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "LEGACY_USB ");
108 if (smi_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BIOS ");
109 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000110}
111
112
113/**
114 * @brief read and clear GPE0_STS
115 * @return GPE0_STS register
116 */
117static u32 reset_gpe0_status(void)
118{
119 u32 reg32;
120
121 reg32 = inl(pmbase + GPE0_STS);
122 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
123 outl(reg32, pmbase + GPE0_STS);
124
125 return reg32;
126}
127
128static void dump_gpe0_status(u32 gpe0_sts)
129{
130 int i;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000131 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPE0_STS: ");
Konstantin Aladyshev62f80832013-03-07 04:04:27 +0400132 for (i=31; i>= 16; i--) {
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000133 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << i)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPIO%d ", (i-16));
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000134 }
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000135 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB4 ");
136 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 13)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PME_B0 ");
137 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB3 ");
138 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PME ");
139 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "EL_SCI/BATLOW ");
140 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCI_EXP ");
141 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "RI ");
142 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 7)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMB_WAK ");
143 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 6)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_SCI ");
144 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "AC97 ");
145 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB2 ");
146 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB1 ");
147 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "HOT_PLUG ");
148 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "THRM ");
149 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000150}
151
152
153/**
154 * @brief read and clear ALT_GP_SMI_STS
155 * @return ALT_GP_SMI_STS register
156 */
157static u16 reset_alt_gp_smi_status(void)
158{
159 u16 reg16;
160
161 reg16 = inl(pmbase + ALT_GP_SMI_STS);
162 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
163 outl(reg16, pmbase + ALT_GP_SMI_STS);
164
165 return reg16;
166}
167
168static void dump_alt_gp_smi_status(u16 alt_gp_smi_sts)
169{
170 int i;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000171 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ALT_GP_SMI_STS: ");
Konstantin Aladyshev62f80832013-03-07 04:04:27 +0400172 for (i=15; i>= 0; i--) {
Konstantin Aladyshev07c3fc02013-03-07 04:37:02 +0400173 if (alt_gp_smi_sts & (1 << i)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPI%d ", i);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000174 }
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000175 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000176}
177
178
179
180/**
181 * @brief read and clear TCOx_STS
182 * @return TCOx_STS registers
183 */
184static u32 reset_tco_status(void)
185{
186 u32 tcobase = pmbase + 0x60;
187 u32 reg32;
188
189 reg32 = inl(tcobase + 0x04);
190 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
191 outl(reg32 & ~(1<<18), tcobase + 0x04); // Don't clear BOOT_STS before SECOND_TO_STS
192 if (reg32 & (1 << 18))
193 outl(reg32 & (1<<18), tcobase + 0x04); // clear BOOT_STS
194
195 return reg32;
196}
197
198
199static void dump_tco_status(u32 tco_sts)
200{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000201 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_STS: ");
202 if (tco_sts & (1 << 20)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMLINK_SLV ");
203 if (tco_sts & (1 << 18)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BOOT ");
204 if (tco_sts & (1 << 17)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SECOND_TO ");
205 if (tco_sts & (1 << 16)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "INTRD_DET ");
206 if (tco_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISERR ");
207 if (tco_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISMI ");
208 if (tco_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISCI ");
209 if (tco_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BIOSWR ");
210 if (tco_sts & (1 << 7)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "NEWCENTURY ");
211 if (tco_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TIMEOUT ");
212 if (tco_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_INT ");
213 if (tco_sts & (1 << 1)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SW_TCO ");
214 if (tco_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "NMI2SMI ");
215 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000216}
217
218
219
220/**
221 * @brief Set the EOS bit
222 */
223static void smi_set_eos(void)
224{
225 u8 reg8;
226
227 reg8 = inb(pmbase + SMI_EN);
228 reg8 |= EOS;
229 outb(reg8, pmbase + SMI_EN);
230}
231
232extern uint8_t smm_relocation_start, smm_relocation_end;
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300233static void *default_smm_area = NULL;
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000234
Stefan Reinauerbd112982010-03-17 03:14:54 +0000235static void smm_relocate(void)
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000236{
237 u32 smi_en;
238 u16 pm1_en;
239
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000240 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Initializing SMM handler...");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000241
242 pmbase = pci_read_config16(dev_find_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0)), 0x40) & 0xfffc;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000243 printk(BIOS_SPEW, " ... pmbase = 0x%04x\n", pmbase);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000244
245 smi_en = inl(pmbase + SMI_EN);
246 if (smi_en & APMC_EN) {
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000247 printk(BIOS_INFO, "SMI# handler already enabled?\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000248 return;
249 }
250
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300251 default_smm_area = backup_default_smm_area();
252
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000253 /* copy the SMM relocation code */
254 memcpy((void *)0x38000, &smm_relocation_start,
255 &smm_relocation_end - &smm_relocation_start);
Kyösti Mälkkib6e90212016-12-04 22:17:37 +0200256 wbinvd();
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000257
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000258 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000259 dump_smi_status(reset_smi_status());
260 dump_pm1_status(reset_pm1_status());
261 dump_gpe0_status(reset_gpe0_status());
262 dump_alt_gp_smi_status(reset_alt_gp_smi_status());
263 dump_tco_status(reset_tco_status());
264
265 /* Enable SMI generation:
266 * - on TCO events
267 * - on APMC writes (io 0xb2)
268 * - on writes to SLP_EN (sleep states)
269 * - on writes to GBL_RLS (bios commands)
270 * No SMIs:
271 * - on microcontroller writes (io 0x62/0x66)
272 */
273
274 smi_en = 0; /* reset SMI enables */
275
276#if 0
277 smi_en |= LEGACY_USB2_EN | LEGACY_USB_EN;
278#endif
279 smi_en |= TCO_EN;
280 smi_en |= APMC_EN;
281#if DEBUG_PERIODIC_SMIS
282 /* Set DEBUG_PERIODIC_SMIS in i82801gx.h to debug using
283 * periodic SMIs.
284 */
285 smi_en |= PERIODIC_EN;
286#endif
287 smi_en |= SLP_SMI_EN;
288 smi_en |= BIOS_EN;
289
290 /* The following need to be on for SMIs to happen */
291 smi_en |= EOS | GBL_SMI_EN;
292
293 outl(smi_en, pmbase + SMI_EN);
294
295 pm1_en = 0;
296 pm1_en |= PWRBTN_EN;
297 pm1_en |= GBL_EN;
298 outw(pm1_en, pmbase + PM1_EN);
299
300 /**
301 * There are several methods of raising a controlled SMI# via
302 * software, among them:
303 * - Writes to io 0xb2 (APMC)
304 * - Writes to the Local Apic ICR with Delivery mode SMI.
305 *
306 * Using the local apic is a bit more tricky. According to
307 * AMD Family 11 Processor BKDG no destination shorthand must be
308 * used.
309 * The whole SMM initialization is quite a bit hardware specific, so
310 * I'm not too worried about the better of the methods at the moment
311 */
312
313 /* raise an SMI interrupt */
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000314 printk(BIOS_SPEW, " ... raise SMI#\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000315 outb(0x00, 0xb2);
316}
317
Stefan Reinauerbd112982010-03-17 03:14:54 +0000318static void smm_install(void)
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000319{
320 /* enable the SMM memory window */
321 pci_write_config8(dev_find_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)), SMRAM,
322 D_OPEN | G_SMRAME | C_BASE_SEG);
323
324 /* copy the real SMM handler */
Kyösti Mälkki9d8adc02016-12-04 22:17:37 +0200325 memcpy((void *)0xa0000, _binary_smm_start,
326 _binary_smm_end - _binary_smm_start);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000327 wbinvd();
328
329 /* close the SMM memory window and enable normal SMM */
330 pci_write_config8(dev_find_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)), SMRAM,
331 G_SMRAME | C_BASE_SEG);
332}
333
334void smm_init(void)
335{
Stefan Reinauerbc0f7a62010-08-01 15:41:14 +0000336 /* Put SMM code to 0xa0000 */
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000337 smm_install();
338
Stefan Reinauerbc0f7a62010-08-01 15:41:14 +0000339 /* Put relocation code to 0x38000 and relocate SMBASE */
340 smm_relocate();
341
342 /* We're done. Make sure SMIs can happen! */
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000343 smi_set_eos();
344}
345
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300346void smm_init_completion(void)
347{
348 restore_default_smm_area(default_smm_area);
349}
350
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000351void smm_lock(void)
352{
353 /* LOCK the SMM memory window and enable normal SMM.
354 * After running this function, only a full reset can
355 * make the SMM registers writable again.
356 */
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000357 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Locking SMM.\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000358 pci_write_config8(dev_find_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)), SMRAM,
359 D_LCK | G_SMRAME | C_BASE_SEG);
360}
361
362void smm_setup_structures(void *gnvs, void *tcg, void *smi1)
363{
364 /* The GDT or coreboot table is going to live here. But a long time
365 * after we relocated the GNVS, so this is not troublesome.
366 */
367 *(u32 *)0x500 = (u32)gnvs;
368 *(u32 *)0x504 = (u32)tcg;
369 *(u32 *)0x508 = (u32)smi1;
370 outb(0xea, 0xb2);
371}