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Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +00001/*
2 * This file is part of the coreboot project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 coresystems GmbH
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of
9 * the License.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000015 */
16
17
18#include <device/device.h>
19#include <device/pci.h>
20#include <console/console.h>
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +030021#include <arch/acpi.h>
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000022#include <arch/io.h>
23#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
24#include <cpu/x86/smm.h>
25#include <string.h>
26#include "i82801dx.h"
27
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000028/* I945 */
29#define SMRAM 0x90
30#define D_OPEN (1 << 6)
31#define D_CLS (1 << 5)
32#define D_LCK (1 << 4)
33#define G_SMRAME (1 << 3)
34#define C_BASE_SEG ((0 << 2) | (1 << 1) | (0 << 0))
35
36/* While we read PMBASE dynamically in case it changed, let's
37 * initialize it with a sane value
38 */
39static u16 pmbase = PMBASE_ADDR;
40
41/**
42 * @brief read and clear PM1_STS
43 * @return PM1_STS register
44 */
45static u16 reset_pm1_status(void)
46{
47 u16 reg16;
48
49 reg16 = inw(pmbase + PM1_STS);
50 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
51 outw(reg16, pmbase + PM1_STS);
52
53 return reg16;
54}
55
56static void dump_pm1_status(u16 pm1_sts)
57{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +000058 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PM1_STS: ");
59 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 15)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "WAK ");
60 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCIEXPWAK ");
61 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PRBTNOR ");
62 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "RTC ");
63 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PWRBTN ");
64 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GBL ");
65 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BM ");
66 if (pm1_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TMROF ");
67 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +000068}
69
70/**
71 * @brief read and clear SMI_STS
72 * @return SMI_STS register
73 */
74static u32 reset_smi_status(void)
75{
76 u32 reg32;
77
78 reg32 = inl(pmbase + SMI_STS);
79 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
80 outl(reg32, pmbase + SMI_STS);
81
82 return reg32;
83}
84
85static void dump_smi_status(u32 smi_sts)
86{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +000087 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMI_STS: ");
88 if (smi_sts & (1 << 26)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SPI ");
89 if (smi_sts & (1 << 25)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "EL_SMI ");
90 if (smi_sts & (1 << 21)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "MONITOR ");
91 if (smi_sts & (1 << 20)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCI_EXP_SMI ");
92 if (smi_sts & (1 << 18)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "INTEL_USB2 ");
93 if (smi_sts & (1 << 17)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "LEGACY_USB2 ");
94 if (smi_sts & (1 << 16)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMBUS_SMI ");
95 if (smi_sts & (1 << 15)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SERIRQ_SMI ");
96 if (smi_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PERIODIC ");
97 if (smi_sts & (1 << 13)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO ");
98 if (smi_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DEVMON ");
99 if (smi_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "MCSMI ");
100 if (smi_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPI ");
101 if (smi_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPE0 ");
102 if (smi_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PM1 ");
103 if (smi_sts & (1 << 6)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SWSMI_TMR ");
104 if (smi_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "APM ");
105 if (smi_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SLP_SMI ");
106 if (smi_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "LEGACY_USB ");
107 if (smi_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BIOS ");
108 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000109}
110
111
112/**
113 * @brief read and clear GPE0_STS
114 * @return GPE0_STS register
115 */
116static u32 reset_gpe0_status(void)
117{
118 u32 reg32;
119
120 reg32 = inl(pmbase + GPE0_STS);
121 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
122 outl(reg32, pmbase + GPE0_STS);
123
124 return reg32;
125}
126
127static void dump_gpe0_status(u32 gpe0_sts)
128{
129 int i;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000130 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPE0_STS: ");
Konstantin Aladyshev62f80832013-03-07 04:04:27 +0400131 for (i=31; i>= 16; i--) {
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000132 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << i)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPIO%d ", (i-16));
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000133 }
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000134 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 14)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB4 ");
135 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 13)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PME_B0 ");
136 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB3 ");
137 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 11)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PME ");
138 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "EL_SCI/BATLOW ");
139 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "PCI_EXP ");
140 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "RI ");
141 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 7)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMB_WAK ");
142 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 6)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_SCI ");
143 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 5)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "AC97 ");
144 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 4)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB2 ");
145 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "USB1 ");
146 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "HOT_PLUG ");
147 if (gpe0_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "THRM ");
148 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000149}
150
151
152/**
153 * @brief read and clear ALT_GP_SMI_STS
154 * @return ALT_GP_SMI_STS register
155 */
156static u16 reset_alt_gp_smi_status(void)
157{
158 u16 reg16;
159
160 reg16 = inl(pmbase + ALT_GP_SMI_STS);
161 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
162 outl(reg16, pmbase + ALT_GP_SMI_STS);
163
164 return reg16;
165}
166
167static void dump_alt_gp_smi_status(u16 alt_gp_smi_sts)
168{
169 int i;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000170 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ALT_GP_SMI_STS: ");
Konstantin Aladyshev62f80832013-03-07 04:04:27 +0400171 for (i=15; i>= 0; i--) {
Konstantin Aladyshev07c3fc02013-03-07 04:37:02 +0400172 if (alt_gp_smi_sts & (1 << i)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "GPI%d ", i);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000173 }
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000174 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000175}
176
177
178
179/**
180 * @brief read and clear TCOx_STS
181 * @return TCOx_STS registers
182 */
183static u32 reset_tco_status(void)
184{
185 u32 tcobase = pmbase + 0x60;
186 u32 reg32;
187
188 reg32 = inl(tcobase + 0x04);
189 /* set status bits are cleared by writing 1 to them */
190 outl(reg32 & ~(1<<18), tcobase + 0x04); // Don't clear BOOT_STS before SECOND_TO_STS
191 if (reg32 & (1 << 18))
192 outl(reg32 & (1<<18), tcobase + 0x04); // clear BOOT_STS
193
194 return reg32;
195}
196
197
198static void dump_tco_status(u32 tco_sts)
199{
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000200 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_STS: ");
201 if (tco_sts & (1 << 20)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SMLINK_SLV ");
202 if (tco_sts & (1 << 18)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BOOT ");
203 if (tco_sts & (1 << 17)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SECOND_TO ");
204 if (tco_sts & (1 << 16)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "INTRD_DET ");
205 if (tco_sts & (1 << 12)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISERR ");
206 if (tco_sts & (1 << 10)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISMI ");
207 if (tco_sts & (1 << 9)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DMISCI ");
208 if (tco_sts & (1 << 8)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "BIOSWR ");
209 if (tco_sts & (1 << 7)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "NEWCENTURY ");
210 if (tco_sts & (1 << 3)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TIMEOUT ");
211 if (tco_sts & (1 << 2)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "TCO_INT ");
212 if (tco_sts & (1 << 1)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SW_TCO ");
213 if (tco_sts & (1 << 0)) printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "NMI2SMI ");
214 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000215}
216
217
218
219/**
220 * @brief Set the EOS bit
221 */
222static void smi_set_eos(void)
223{
224 u8 reg8;
225
226 reg8 = inb(pmbase + SMI_EN);
227 reg8 |= EOS;
228 outb(reg8, pmbase + SMI_EN);
229}
230
231extern uint8_t smm_relocation_start, smm_relocation_end;
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300232static void *default_smm_area = NULL;
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000233
Stefan Reinauerbd112982010-03-17 03:14:54 +0000234static void smm_relocate(void)
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000235{
236 u32 smi_en;
237 u16 pm1_en;
238
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000239 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Initializing SMM handler...");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000240
Kyösti Mälkkic70eed12018-05-22 02:18:00 +0300241 pmbase = pci_read_config16(pcidev_on_root(0x1f, 0), 0x40) & 0xfffc;
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000242 printk(BIOS_SPEW, " ... pmbase = 0x%04x\n", pmbase);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000243
244 smi_en = inl(pmbase + SMI_EN);
245 if (smi_en & APMC_EN) {
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000246 printk(BIOS_INFO, "SMI# handler already enabled?\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000247 return;
248 }
249
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300250 default_smm_area = backup_default_smm_area();
251
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000252 /* copy the SMM relocation code */
253 memcpy((void *)0x38000, &smm_relocation_start,
254 &smm_relocation_end - &smm_relocation_start);
Kyösti Mälkkib6e90212016-12-04 22:17:37 +0200255 wbinvd();
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000256
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000257 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000258 dump_smi_status(reset_smi_status());
259 dump_pm1_status(reset_pm1_status());
260 dump_gpe0_status(reset_gpe0_status());
261 dump_alt_gp_smi_status(reset_alt_gp_smi_status());
262 dump_tco_status(reset_tco_status());
263
264 /* Enable SMI generation:
265 * - on TCO events
266 * - on APMC writes (io 0xb2)
267 * - on writes to SLP_EN (sleep states)
268 * - on writes to GBL_RLS (bios commands)
269 * No SMIs:
270 * - on microcontroller writes (io 0x62/0x66)
271 */
272
273 smi_en = 0; /* reset SMI enables */
274
275#if 0
276 smi_en |= LEGACY_USB2_EN | LEGACY_USB_EN;
277#endif
278 smi_en |= TCO_EN;
279 smi_en |= APMC_EN;
280#if DEBUG_PERIODIC_SMIS
281 /* Set DEBUG_PERIODIC_SMIS in i82801gx.h to debug using
282 * periodic SMIs.
283 */
284 smi_en |= PERIODIC_EN;
285#endif
286 smi_en |= SLP_SMI_EN;
287 smi_en |= BIOS_EN;
288
289 /* The following need to be on for SMIs to happen */
290 smi_en |= EOS | GBL_SMI_EN;
291
292 outl(smi_en, pmbase + SMI_EN);
293
294 pm1_en = 0;
295 pm1_en |= PWRBTN_EN;
296 pm1_en |= GBL_EN;
297 outw(pm1_en, pmbase + PM1_EN);
298
299 /**
300 * There are several methods of raising a controlled SMI# via
301 * software, among them:
302 * - Writes to io 0xb2 (APMC)
303 * - Writes to the Local Apic ICR with Delivery mode SMI.
304 *
305 * Using the local apic is a bit more tricky. According to
306 * AMD Family 11 Processor BKDG no destination shorthand must be
307 * used.
308 * The whole SMM initialization is quite a bit hardware specific, so
309 * I'm not too worried about the better of the methods at the moment
310 */
311
312 /* raise an SMI interrupt */
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000313 printk(BIOS_SPEW, " ... raise SMI#\n");
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000314 outb(0x00, 0xb2);
315}
316
Stefan Reinauerbd112982010-03-17 03:14:54 +0000317static void smm_install(void)
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000318{
319 /* enable the SMM memory window */
Kyösti Mälkkic70eed12018-05-22 02:18:00 +0300320 pci_write_config8(pcidev_on_root(0, 0), SMRAM,
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000321 D_OPEN | G_SMRAME | C_BASE_SEG);
322
323 /* copy the real SMM handler */
Kyösti Mälkki9d8adc02016-12-04 22:17:37 +0200324 memcpy((void *)0xa0000, _binary_smm_start,
325 _binary_smm_end - _binary_smm_start);
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000326 wbinvd();
327
328 /* close the SMM memory window and enable normal SMM */
Kyösti Mälkkic70eed12018-05-22 02:18:00 +0300329 pci_write_config8(pcidev_on_root(0, 0), SMRAM,
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000330 G_SMRAME | C_BASE_SEG);
331}
332
333void smm_init(void)
334{
Stefan Reinauerbc0f7a62010-08-01 15:41:14 +0000335 /* Put SMM code to 0xa0000 */
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000336 smm_install();
337
Stefan Reinauerbc0f7a62010-08-01 15:41:14 +0000338 /* Put relocation code to 0x38000 and relocate SMBASE */
339 smm_relocate();
340
341 /* We're done. Make sure SMIs can happen! */
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000342 smi_set_eos();
343}
344
Kyösti Mälkki2e501422017-04-21 08:43:09 +0300345void smm_init_completion(void)
346{
347 restore_default_smm_area(default_smm_area);
348}
349
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000350void smm_lock(void)
351{
352 /* LOCK the SMM memory window and enable normal SMM.
353 * After running this function, only a full reset can
354 * make the SMM registers writable again.
355 */
Stefan Reinauerc02b4fc2010-03-22 11:42:32 +0000356 printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Locking SMM.\n");
Kyösti Mälkkic70eed12018-05-22 02:18:00 +0300357 pci_write_config8(pcidev_on_root(0, 0), SMRAM,
Stefan Reinauer800379f2010-03-01 08:34:19 +0000358 D_LCK | G_SMRAME | C_BASE_SEG);
359}
360
361void smm_setup_structures(void *gnvs, void *tcg, void *smi1)
362{
363 /* The GDT or coreboot table is going to live here. But a long time
364 * after we relocated the GNVS, so this is not troublesome.
365 */
366 *(u32 *)0x500 = (u32)gnvs;
367 *(u32 *)0x504 = (u32)tcg;
368 *(u32 *)0x508 = (u32)smi1;
369 outb(0xea, 0xb2);
370}