src/lib/xmodem.c

/*
        Copyright 2006 Arastra, Inc.
        Copyright 2001, 2002 Georges Menie (www.menie.org)

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/

#include <string.h>
#include <delay.h>
#include <uart8250.h>

static int _inbyte(int msec)
{
	while (!uart8250_can_rx_byte(CONFIG_TTYS0_BASE)) {
		udelay(1000);
		if (msec-- <= 0)
			return -1;
	}
	return uart8250_rx_byte(CONFIG_TTYS0_BASE);
}

static void _outbyte(unsigned char c)
{
	uart8250_tx_byte(CONFIG_TTYS0_BASE, c);
}

static unsigned short crc16_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int sz)
{
	unsigned short crc = 0;
	while (--sz >= 0) {
		int i;
		crc ^= (unsigned short) *buf++ << 8;
		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
			if (crc & 0x8000)
				crc = crc << 1 ^ 0x1021;
			else
				crc <<= 1;
	}
	return crc;
}

#define SOH  0x01
#define STX  0x02
#define EOT  0x04
#define ACK  0x06
#define NAK  0x15
#define CAN  0x18
#define CTRLZ 0x1A

#define DLY_1S 1000
#define MAXRETRANS 25

static int check(int crc, const unsigned char *buf, int sz)
{
	if (crc) {
		unsigned short crc = crc16_ccitt(buf, sz);
		unsigned short tcrc = (buf[sz]<<8)+buf[sz+1];
		if (crc == tcrc)
			return 1;
	}
	else {
		int i;
		unsigned char cks = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < sz; ++i) {
			cks += buf[i];
		}
		if (cks == buf[sz])
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void flushinput(void)
{
	while (_inbyte(((DLY_1S)*3)>>1) >= 0)
		;
}

int xmodemReceive(unsigned char *dest, int destsz)
{
	unsigned char xbuff[1030]; /* 1024 for XModem 1k + 3 head chars + 2 crc + nul */
	unsigned char *p;
	int bufsz, crc = 0;
	unsigned char trychar = 'C';
	unsigned char packetno = 1;
	int i, c, len = 0;
	int retry, retrans = MAXRETRANS;

	for(;;) {
		for( retry = 0; retry < 16; ++retry) {
			if (trychar) _outbyte(trychar);
			if ((c = _inbyte((DLY_1S)<<1)) >= 0) {
				switch (c) {
				case SOH:
					bufsz = 128;
					goto start_recv;
				case STX:
					bufsz = 1024;
					goto start_recv;
				case EOT:
					flushinput();
					_outbyte(ACK);
					return len; /* normal end */
				case CAN:
					if ((c = _inbyte(DLY_1S)) == CAN) {
						flushinput();
						_outbyte(ACK);
						return -1; /* canceled by remote */
					}
					break;
				default:
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		if (trychar == 'C') { trychar = NAK; continue; }
		flushinput();
		_outbyte(CAN);
		_outbyte(CAN);
		_outbyte(CAN);
		return -2; /* sync error */

	start_recv:
		if (trychar == 'C') crc = 1;
		trychar = 0;
		p = xbuff;
		*p++ = c;
		for (i = 0;  i < (bufsz+(crc?1:0)+3); ++i) {
			if ((c = _inbyte(DLY_1S)) < 0) goto reject;
			*p++ = c;
		}

		if (xbuff[1] == (unsigned char)(~xbuff[2]) &&
			(xbuff[1] == packetno || xbuff[1] == (unsigned char)packetno-1) &&
			check(crc, &xbuff[3], bufsz)) {
			if (xbuff[1] == packetno)	{
				register int count = destsz - len;
				if (count > bufsz) count = bufsz;
				if (count > 0) {
					memcpy (&dest[len], &xbuff[3], count);
					len += count;
				}
				++packetno;
				retrans = MAXRETRANS+1;
			}
			if (--retrans <= 0) {
				flushinput();
				_outbyte(CAN);
				_outbyte(CAN);
				_outbyte(CAN);
				return -3; /* too many retry error */
			}
			_outbyte(ACK);
			continue;
		}
reject:
		flushinput();
		_outbyte(NAK);
	}
}