src/northbridge/amd/gx2/northbridge.c

#include <console/console.h>
#include <arch/io.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <device/device.h>
#include <device/pci.h>
#include <device/pci_ids.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <bitops.h>
#include "chip.h"
#include "northbridge.h"
#include <cpu/amd/gx2def.h>
#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
#include <cpu/amd/vr.h>
#define VIDEO_MB 8

extern void graphics_init(void);

#define NORTHBRIDGE_FILE "northbridge.c"

/* todo: add a resource record. We don't do this here because this may be called when 
  * very little of the platform is actually working.
  */
int
sizeram(void)
{
	msr_t msr;
	int sizem = 0;
	unsigned short dimm;

	msr = rdmsr(0x20000018);
	printk_debug("sizeram: %08x:%08x\n", msr.hi, msr.lo);

	/* dimm 0 */
	dimm = msr.hi;
	/* installed? */
	if ((dimm & 7) != 7)
		sizem = (1 << ((dimm >> 12)-1)) * 8;


	/* dimm 1*/
	dimm = msr.hi >> 16;
	/* installed? */
	if ((dimm & 7) != 7)
		sizem += (1 << ((dimm >> 12)-1)) * 8;

	printk_debug("sizeram: sizem 0x%x\n", sizem);
	return sizem;
}


/* here is programming for the various MSRs.*/
#define IM_QWAIT 0x100000

#define DMCF_WRITE_SERIALIZE_REQUEST (2<<12) /* 2 outstanding */ /* in high */
#define DMCF_SERIAL_LOAD_MISSES  (2) /* enabled */

/* these are the 8-bit attributes for controlling RCONF registers */
#define CACHE_DISABLE (1<<0)
#define WRITE_ALLOCATE (1<<1)
#define WRITE_PROTECT (1<<2)
#define WRITE_THROUGH (1<<3)
#define WRITE_COMBINE (1<<4)
#define WRITE_SERIALIZE (1<<5)

/* ram has none of this stuff */
#define RAM_PROPERTIES (0)
#define DEVICE_PROPERTIES (WRITE_SERIALIZE|CACHE_DISABLE)
#define ROM_PROPERTIES (WRITE_SERIALIZE|WRITE_PROTECT|CACHE_DISABLE)
#define MSR_WS_CD_DEFAULT (0x21212121)

/* 1810-1817 give you 8 registers with which to program protection regions */
/* the are region configuration range registers, or RRCF */
/* in msr terms, the are a straight base, top address assign, since they are 4k aligned. */
/* so no left-shift needed for top or base */
#define RRCF_LOW(base,properties) (base|(1<<8)|properties)
#define RRCF_LOW_CD(base)	RRCF_LOW(base, CACHE_DISABLE)

/* build initializer for P2D MSR */
#define P2D_BM(msr, pdid1, bizarro, pbase, pmask) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(pbase>>24), .lo=(pbase<<8)|pmask}}
#define P2D_BMO(msr, pdid1, bizarro, poffset, pbase, pmask) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(poffset<<8)|(pbase>>24), .lo=(pbase<<8)|pmask}}
#define P2D_R(msr, pdid1, bizarro, pmax, pmin) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(pmax>>12), .lo=(pmax<<20)|pmin}}
#define P2D_RO(msr, pdid1, bizarro, poffset, pmax, pmin) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(poffset<<8)|(pmax>>12), .lo=(pmax<<20)|pmin}}
#define P2D_SC(msr, pdid1, bizarro, wen, ren,pscbase) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(wen), .lo=(ren<<16)|(pscbase>>18)}}
#define IOD_BM(msr, pdid1, bizarro, ibase, imask) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28)|(ibase>>12), .lo=(ibase<<20)|imask}}
#define IOD_SC(msr, pdid1, bizarro, en, wen, ren, ibase) {msr, {.hi=(pdid1<<29)|(bizarro<<28), .lo=(en<<24)|(wen<<21)|(ren<<20)|(ibase<<3)}}



struct msr_defaults {
	int msr_no;
	msr_t msr;
} msr_defaults [] = {
	{0x1700, {.hi = 0, .lo = IM_QWAIT}},
	{0x1800, {.hi = DMCF_WRITE_SERIALIZE_REQUEST, .lo = DMCF_SERIAL_LOAD_MISSES}},
	/* 1808 will be done down below, so we have to do 180a->1817 (well, 1813 really) */
	/* for 180a, for now, we assume VSM will configure it */
	/* 180b is left at reset value,a0000-bffff is non-cacheable */
	/* 180c, c0000-dffff is set to write serialize and non-cachable */
	/* oops, 180c will be set by cpu bug handling in cpubug.c */
	//{0x180c, {.hi = MSR_WS_CD_DEFAULT, .lo = MSR_WS_CD_DEFAULT}},
	/* 180d is left at default, e0000-fffff is non-cached */

	/* we will assume 180e, the ssm region configuration, is left at default or set by VSM */
	/* we will not set 0x180f, the DMM,yet */
	//{0x1810, {.hi=0xee7ff000, .lo=RRCF_LOW(0xee000000, WRITE_COMBINE|CACHE_DISABLE)}},
	//{0x1811, {.hi = 0xefffb000, .lo = RRCF_LOW_CD(0xefff8000)}},
	//{0x1812, {.hi = 0xefff7000, .lo = RRCF_LOW_CD(0xefff4000)}},
	//{0x1813, {.hi = 0xefff3000, .lo = RRCF_LOW_CD(0xefff0000)}},
	/* now for GLPCI routing */
	/* GLIU0 */
	P2D_BM(0x10000020, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0xfff80),
	P2D_BM(0x10000021, 0x1, 0x0, 0x80000, 0xfffe0),
	P2D_SC(0x1000002c, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0,  0xff03, 0xC0000),
	/* GLIU1 */
	P2D_BM(0x40000020, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0xfff80),
	P2D_BM(0x40000021, 0x1, 0x0, 0x80000, 0xfffe0),
	P2D_SC(0x4000002d, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0,  0xff03, 0xC0000),
	{0}
};

/* note that dev is NOT used -- yet */
static void irq_init_steering(struct device *dev, uint16_t irq_map) {
	/* Set up IRQ steering */
	uint32_t pciAddr = 0x80000000 | (CHIPSET_DEV_NUM << 11) | 0x5C;

	printk_debug("%s(%08X [%08X], %04X)\n", __FUNCTION__, dev, pciAddr, irq_map);

	/* The IRQ steering values (in hex) are effectively dcba, where:
	 *    <a> represents the IRQ for INTA, 
	 *    <b> represents the IRQ for INTB,
	 *    <c> represents the IRQ for INTC, and
	 *    <d> represents the IRQ for INTD.
	 * Thus, a value of irq_map = 0xAA5B translates to:
	 *    INTA = IRQB (IRQ 11)
	 *    INTB = IRQ5 (IRQ 5)
	 *    INTC = IRQA (IRQ 10)
	 *    INTD = IRQA (IRQ 10)
	 */
	outl(pciAddr & ~3, 0xCF8);
	outl(irq_map,      0xCFC);
}


/*
 * setup_gx2_cache
 *
 * Returns the amount of memory (in KB) available to the system.  This is the 
 * total amount of memory less the amount of memory reserved for SMM use.
 *
 */ 
static int
setup_gx2_cache(void)
{
	msr_t msr;
	unsigned long long val;
	int sizekbytes, sizereg;

	sizekbytes = sizeram() * 1024;
	printk_debug("setup_gx2_cache: enable for %d KB\n", sizekbytes);
	/* build up the rconf word. */
	/* the SYSTOP bits 27:8 are actually the top bits from 31:12. Book fails to say that */
	/* set romrp */
	val = ((unsigned long long) ROM_PROPERTIES) << 56;
	/* make rom base useful for 1M roms */
	/* Flash base address -- sized for 1M for now*/
	val |= ((unsigned long long) 0xfff00)<<36;
	/* set the devrp properties */
	val |= ((unsigned long long) DEVICE_PROPERTIES) << 28;
	/* Take our TOM, RIGHT shift 12, since it page-aligned, then LEFT-shift 8 for reg. */
	/* yank off memory for the SMM handler */
	sizekbytes -= SMM_SIZE;
	sizereg = sizekbytes;
	sizereg *= 1024;	// convert to bytes
	sizereg >>= 12;
	sizereg <<= 8;
	val |= sizereg;
	val |= RAM_PROPERTIES;
	msr.lo = val;
	msr.hi = (val >> 32);
	printk_debug("msr 0x%08X will be set to %08x:%08x\n", CPU_RCONF_DEFAULT, msr.hi, msr.lo);
	wrmsr(CPU_RCONF_DEFAULT, msr);

	enable_cache();
	wbinvd();
	return sizekbytes;
}

/* we have to do this here. We have not found a nicer way to do it */
void
setup_gx2(void)
{

	unsigned long tmp, tmp2;
	msr_t msr;
	unsigned long size_kb, membytes;

	size_kb = setup_gx2_cache();

	membytes = size_kb * 1024;
	/* NOTE! setup_gx2_cache returns the SIZE OF RAM - RAMADJUST!
	  * so it is safe to use. You should NOT at this point call 	
	  * sizeram() directly. 
	  */

	/* we need to set 0x10000028 and 0x40000029 */
	/*
	 * These two descriptors cover the range from 1 MB (0x100000) to 
	 * SYSTOP (a.k.a. TOM, or Top of Memory)
	 */

#if 0
	/* This has already been done elsewhere */
	printk_debug("size_kb 0x%x, membytes 0x%x\n", size_kb, membytes);
	msr.hi = 0x20000000 | membytes>>24;
	msr.lo = 0x100 | ( ((membytes >>12) & 0xfff) << 20);
	wrmsr(0x10000028, msr);
	msr.hi = 0x20000000 | membytes>>24;
	msr.lo = 0x100 | ( ((membytes >>12) & 0xfff) << 20);
	wrmsr(0x40000029, msr);
#endif
#if 0
	msr = rdmsr(0x10000028);
	printk_debug("MSR 0x%x is now 0x%x:0x%x\n", 0x10000028, msr.hi,msr.lo);
	msr = rdmsr(0x40000029);
	printk_debug("MSR 0x%x is now 0x%x:0x%x\n", 0x40000029, msr.hi,msr.lo);
#endif
#if 1
	/* fixme: SMM MSR 0x10000026 and 0x400000023 */
	/* calculate the OFFSET field */
	tmp = membytes - SMM_OFFSET;
	tmp >>= 12;
	tmp <<= 8;
	tmp |= 0x20000000;
	tmp |= (SMM_OFFSET >> 24);

	/* calculate the PBASE and PMASK fields */
	tmp2 = (SMM_OFFSET << 8) & 0xFFF00000; /* shift right 12 then left 20  == left 8 */
	tmp2 |= (((~(SMM_SIZE * 1024) + 1) >> 12) & 0xfffff);
	printk_debug("MSR 0x%x is now 0x%x:0x%x\n", 0x10000026, tmp, tmp2);
	msr.hi = tmp;
	msr.lo = tmp2;
	wrmsr(0x10000026, msr);
#endif
#if 0

	msr.hi = 0x2cfbc040;
	msr.lo = 0x400fffc0;
	wrmsr(0x10000026, msr);
	msr = rdmsr(0x10000026);
	printk_debug("MSR 0x%x is now 0x%x:0x%x\n", 0x10000026, msr.hi, msr.lo);
#endif
#if 0
	msr.hi = 0x22fffc02;
	msr.lo = 0x10ffbf00;
	wrmsr(0x1808, msr);
	msr = rdmsr(0x1808);
	printk_debug("MSR 0x%x is now 0x%x:0x%x\n", 0x1808, msr.hi, msr.lo);
#endif
#if 0	// SDG - don't do this
	/* now do the default MSR values */
	for(i = 0; msr_defaults[i].msr_no; i++) {
		msr_t msr;
		wrmsr(msr_defaults[i].msr_no, msr_defaults[i].msr);	// MSR - see table above
		msr = rdmsr(msr_defaults[i].msr_no);
		printk_debug("MSR 0x%08X is now 0x%08X:0x%08X\n", msr_defaults[i].msr_no, msr.hi,msr.lo);
	}
#endif
}

static void enable_shadow(device_t dev)
{
	
}

static void northbridge_init(device_t dev) 
{
	struct northbridge_amd_gx2_config *nb = (struct northbridge_amd_gx2_config *)dev->chip_info;
	printk_debug("northbridge: %s()\n", __FUNCTION__);
	
	enable_shadow(dev);
	irq_init_steering(dev, nb->irqmap);
}

/* due to vsa interactions, we need not not touch the nb settings ... */
/* this is a test -- we are not sure it will work -- but it ought to */
static void set_resources(struct device *dev)
{
        struct resource *resource, *last;
        unsigned link;
        uint8_t line;

#if 0
        last = &dev->resource[dev->resources];

        for(resource = &dev->resource[0]; resource < last; resource++) {
                pci_set_resource(dev, resource);
        }
#endif
        for(link = 0; link < dev->links; link++) {
                struct bus *bus;
                bus = &dev->link[link];
                if (bus->children) {
                        assign_resources(bus);
                }
        }

#if 0
        /* set a default latency timer */
        pci_write_config8(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x40);

        /* set a default secondary latency timer */
        if ((dev->hdr_type & 0x7f) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
                pci_write_config8(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x40);
        }

        /* zero the irq settings */
        line = pci_read_config8(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN);
        if (line) {
                pci_write_config8(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 0);
        }
        /* set the cache line size, so far 64 bytes is good for everyone */
        pci_write_config8(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 64 >> 2);
#endif
}



static struct device_operations northbridge_operations = {
	.read_resources   = pci_dev_read_resources,
#if 0
	.set_resources    = pci_dev_set_resources,
#endif
	.set_resources    = set_resources,
	.enable_resources = pci_dev_enable_resources,
	.init             = northbridge_init,
	.enable           = 0,
	.ops_pci          = 0,
};

static struct pci_driver northbridge_driver __pci_driver = {
	.ops = &northbridge_operations,
	.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS,
	.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_GX2,
};

#define BRIDGE_IO_MASK (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)

static void pci_domain_read_resources(device_t dev)
{
        struct resource *resource;

	printk_spew("%s:%s()\n", NORTHBRIDGE_FILE, __FUNCTION__);

        /* Initialize the system wide io space constraints */
        resource = new_resource(dev, IOINDEX_SUBTRACTIVE(0,0));
        resource->limit = 0xffffUL;
        resource->flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_SUBTRACTIVE | IORESOURCE_ASSIGNED;

        /* Initialize the system wide memory resources constraints */
        resource = new_resource(dev, IOINDEX_SUBTRACTIVE(1,0));
        resource->limit = 0xffffffffULL;
        resource->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_SUBTRACTIVE | IORESOURCE_ASSIGNED;
}

static void ram_resource(device_t dev, unsigned long index,
        unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek)
{
        struct resource *resource;

        if (!sizek) {
                return;
        }
        resource = new_resource(dev, index);
        resource->base  = ((resource_t)basek) << 10;
        resource->size  = ((resource_t)sizek) << 10;
        resource->flags =  IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE | \
                IORESOURCE_FIXED | IORESOURCE_STORED | IORESOURCE_ASSIGNED;
}

static void tolm_test(void *gp, struct device *dev, struct resource *new)
{
	struct resource **best_p = gp;
	struct resource *best;
	best = *best_p;
	if (!best || (best->base > new->base)) {
		best = new;
	}
	*best_p = best;
}

#if 0
static uint32_t find_pci_tolm(struct bus *bus)
{
	struct resource *min;
	uint32_t tolm;
	min = 0;
	search_bus_resources(bus, IORESOURCE_MEM, IORESOURCE_MEM, tolm_test, &min);
	tolm = 0xffffffffUL;
	if (min && tolm > min->base) {
		tolm = min->base;
	}
	return tolm;
}
#endif
#define FRAMEBUFFERK 4096

static void pci_domain_set_resources(device_t dev)
{
#if 0
	device_t mc_dev;
        uint32_t pci_tolm;

        pci_tolm = find_pci_tolm(&dev->link[0]);
	mc_dev = dev->link[0].children;
	if (mc_dev) {
		unsigned int tomk, tolmk;
		unsigned int ramreg = 0;
		int i, idx;
		unsigned int *bcdramtop = (unsigned int *)(GX_BASE + BC_DRAM_TOP);
		unsigned int *mcgbaseadd = (unsigned int *)(GX_BASE + MC_GBASE_ADD);

		for(i=0; i<0x20; i+= 0x10) {
			unsigned int *mcreg = (unsigned int *)(GX_BASE + MC_BANK_CFG);
			unsigned int mem_config = *mcreg;

			if (((mem_config & (DIMM_PG_SZ << i)) >> (4 + i)) == 7)
				continue;
			ramreg += 1 << (((mem_config & (DIMM_SZ << i)) >> (i + 8)) + 2);
		}
			
		tomk = ramreg << 10;

		/* Sort out the framebuffer size */
		tomk -= FRAMEBUFFERK;
		*bcdramtop = ((tomk << 10) - 1);
		*mcgbaseadd = (tomk >> 9);

		printk_debug("BC_DRAM_TOP = 0x%08x\n", *bcdramtop);
		printk_debug("MC_GBASE_ADD = 0x%08x\n", *mcgbaseadd);

		printk_debug("I would set ram size to %d Mbytes\n", (tomk >> 10));

		/* Compute the top of Low memory */
		tolmk = pci_tolm >> 10;
		if (tolmk >= tomk) {
			/* The PCI hole does does not overlap the memory.
			 */
			tolmk = tomk;
		}
		/* Report the memory regions */
		idx = 10;
		ram_resource(dev, idx++, 0, tolmk);
	}
#endif
	assign_resources(&dev->link[0]);
}

static unsigned int pci_domain_scan_bus(device_t dev, unsigned int max)
{
        max = pci_scan_bus(&dev->link[0], PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0xff, max);
        return max;
}

static struct device_operations pci_domain_ops = {
        .read_resources   = pci_domain_read_resources,
        .set_resources    = pci_domain_set_resources,
        .enable_resources = enable_childrens_resources,
        .init             = 0,
        .scan_bus         = pci_domain_scan_bus,
};  

static void cpu_bus_init(device_t dev)
{
        initialize_cpus(&dev->link[0]);
}

static void cpu_bus_noop(device_t dev)
{
}

static struct device_operations cpu_bus_ops = {
        .read_resources   = cpu_bus_noop,
        .set_resources    = cpu_bus_noop,
        .enable_resources = cpu_bus_noop,
        .init             = cpu_bus_init,
        .scan_bus         = 0,
};

void chipsetInit (void);

static void enable_dev(struct device *dev)
{
	printk_debug("gx2 north: enable_dev\n");
	void northbridgeinit(void);
	void chipsetinit(struct northbridge_amd_gx2_config *nb);
	void setup_realmode_idt(void);
	void do_vsmbios(void);
        /* Set the operations if it is a special bus type */
        if (dev->path.type == DEVICE_PATH_PCI_DOMAIN) {
		struct northbridge_amd_gx2_config *nb = (struct northbridge_amd_gx2_config *)dev->chip_info;
		extern void cpubug(void);
		printk_debug("DEVICE_PATH_PCI_DOMAIN\n");
		/* cpubug MUST be called before setup_gx2(), so we force the issue here */
		northbridgeinit();
		cpubug();	
		chipsetinit(nb);
		setup_gx2();
		/* do this here for now -- this chip really breaks our device model */
		setup_realmode_idt();
		do_vsmbios();
		graphics_init();
		dev->ops = &pci_domain_ops;
		pci_set_method(dev);
		ram_resource(dev, 0, 0, ((sizeram() - VIDEO_MB) * 1024) - SMM_SIZE);
        } else if (dev->path.type == DEVICE_PATH_APIC_CLUSTER) {
		printk_debug("DEVICE_PATH_APIC_CLUSTER\n");
                dev->ops = &cpu_bus_ops;
        }
	printk_debug("gx2 north: end enable_dev\n");
}

struct chip_operations northbridge_amd_gx2_ops = {
	CHIP_NAME("AMD GX2 Northbridge")
	.enable_dev = enable_dev, 
};