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/** @file
*
* Copyright (C) 2015-2016, Intel Corporation
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors may
* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
**/
#include <cpu/x86/cr.h>
#include <cpu/x86/post_code.h>
#include <soc/QuarkNcSocId.h>
#include <soc/sd.h>
.macro RET32
jmp *%esp
.endm
/* ROM/SPI/MEMORY Definitions */
.equ QUARK_DDR3_MEM_BASE_ADDRESS, (0x000000000) /* Memory Base Address = 0 */
.equ QUARK_MAX_DDR3_MEM_SIZE_BYTES, (0x80000000) /* DDR3 Memory Size = 2GB */
.equ QUARK_ESRAM_MEM_BASE_ADDRESS, (QUARK_DDR3_MEM_BASE_ADDRESS \
+ QUARK_MAX_DDR3_MEM_SIZE_BYTES) /* eSRAM Memory above DDR3 */
.equ QUARK_ESRAM_MEM_SIZE_BYTES, (0x00080000) /* eSRAM Memory Size = 512K */
.equ QUARK_STACK_SIZE_BYTES, (0x008000) /* Quark stack size = 32K */
.equ QUARK_STACK_BASE_ADDRESS, (QUARK_ESRAM_MEM_BASE_ADDRESS \
+ QUARK_ESRAM_MEM_SIZE_BYTES \
- QUARK_STACK_SIZE_BYTES) /* Top of eSRAM - stack size */
.equ QUARK_CMH_SIZE_BYTES, (0x0400) /* Quark Module Header size */
.equ QUARK_ESRAM_STAGE1_BASE_ADDRESS, (QUARK_ESRAM_MEM_BASE_ADDRESS \
+ QUARK_CMH_SIZE_BYTES) /* Start of Stage1 code in eSRAM */
/* RTC/CMOS definitions */
.equ RTC_INDEX, (0x70)
.equ NMI_DISABLE, (0x80) /* Bit7=1 disables NMI */
.equ RTC_DATA, (0x71)
/* PCI Configuration definitions (Datasheet 5.5.1) */
.equ PCI_CFG, (0x80000000) /* PCI configuration access mechanism */
.equ PCI_ADDRESS_PORT, (0xCF8)
.equ PCI_DATA_PORT, (0xCFC)
/* Quark PCI devices */
.equ HOST_BRIDGE_PFA, (0 << 11) /* B0:D0:F0 (Host Bridge) */
.equ ILB_PFA, (0x1F << 11) /* B0:D31:F0 (Legacy Block) */
/* ILB PCI Config Registers */
.equ BDE, (0x0D4) /* BIOS Decode Enable register */
.equ DECODE_ALL_REGIONS_ENABLE, (0xFF000000) /* Decode all BIOS ranges */
/* iLB Reset Register */
.equ ILB_RESET_REG, (0x0CF9)
.equ CF9_WARM_RESET, (0x02)
.equ CF9_COLD_RESET, (0x08)
/* Memory Arbiter Config Registers */
.equ AEC_CTRL_OFFSET, (0x00)
/* Host Bridge Config Registers */
.equ HMBOUND_OFFSET, (0x08)
.equ HMBOUND_ADDRESS, (QUARK_DDR3_MEM_BASE_ADDRESS \
+ QUARK_MAX_DDR3_MEM_SIZE_BYTES + QUARK_ESRAM_MEM_SIZE_BYTES)
.equ HECREG_OFFSET, (0x09)
.equ EC_BASE, (0xE0000000)
.equ EC_ENABLE, (0x01)
/* Memory Manager Config Registers */
.equ ESRAM_ADDRESS_2G, (0x10000080)
.equ BIMRVCTL_OFFSET, (0x19)
.equ ENABLE_IMR_INTERRUPT, (0x80000000)
/* SOC UNIT Debug Registers */
.equ CFGSTICKY_W1_OFFSET, (0x50)
.equ FORCE_COLD_RESET, (0x00000001)
.equ CFGSTICKY_RW_OFFSET, (0x51)
.equ RESET_FOR_ESRAM_LOCK, (0x00000020)
.equ RESET_FOR_HMBOUND_LOCK, (0x00000040)
.equ CFGNONSTICKY_W1_OFFSET, (0x52)
.equ FORCE_WARM_RESET, (0x00000001)
.global bootblock_save_bist_and_timestamp
bootblock_save_bist_and_timestamp:
/* eax: Low 32-bits of timestamp
* ebx: BIST result
* ebp: return address
* edx: High 32-bits of timestamp
*/
/* No values to save since Quark does not generate a BIST value
* and the timestamp is not saved since future expansion in
* bootblock_crt0.S could use ebp and edi. This code prevents
* the use of the MMx registers by the default implementation.
*/
jmp *%ebp
.global bootblock_pre_c_entry
bootblock_pre_c_entry:
/* Get the timestamp since value from bootblock_crt0.S was discarded */
rdtsc
movl %eax, %ebp
movl %edx, %edi
/* Registers:
* ebp: Low 32-bits of timestamp
* edi: High 32-bits of timestamp
*/
setup_esram:
/* Ensure cache is disabled. */
movl %cr0, %eax
orl $(CR0_CD | CR0_NW), %eax
invd
movl %eax, %cr0
/*
* Disable NMI operation
* Good convention suggests you should read back RTC data port after
* accessing the RTC index port.
*/
movb $(NMI_DISABLE), %al
movw $(RTC_INDEX), %dx
outb %al, %dx
movw $(RTC_DATA), %dx
inb %dx, %al
/* Disable SMI (Disables SMI wire, not SMI messages) */
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_READ << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (QNC_MSG_FSBIC_REG_HMISC << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L1, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Read
L1:
andl $(~SMI_EN), %eax
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_WRITE << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (QNC_MSG_FSBIC_REG_HMISC << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L2, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Write
L2:
/*
* Before we get going, check SOC Unit Registers to see if we are
* required to issue a warm/cold reset
*/
movl $((QUARK_ALT_OPCODE_READ << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_SCSS_SOC_UNIT_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (CFGNONSTICKY_W1_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L3, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Read
L3:
andl $(FORCE_WARM_RESET), %eax
jz TestForceColdReset /* No warm reset - branch */
jmp IssueWarmReset
TestForceColdReset:
movl $((QUARK_ALT_OPCODE_READ << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_SCSS_SOC_UNIT_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (CFGNONSTICKY_W1_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L4, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Read
L4:
andl $(FORCE_COLD_RESET), %eax
jz TestHmboundLock /* No cold reset - branch */
jmp IssueColdReset
/* Before setting HMBOUND, check it's not locked */
TestHmboundLock:
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_READ << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (HMBOUND_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L5, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Read
L5:
andl $(HMBOUND_LOCK), %eax
jz ConfigHmbound /* Good configuration - branch */
/* Failed to config - store sticky bit debug */
movl $((QUARK_ALT_OPCODE_READ << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_SCSS_SOC_UNIT_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (CFGSTICKY_RW_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L6, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Read
L6:
orl $(RESET_FOR_HMBOUND_LOCK), %eax
movl $((QUARK_ALT_OPCODE_WRITE << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_SCSS_SOC_UNIT_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (CFGSTICKY_RW_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L7, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Write
L7:
jmp IssueWarmReset
/* Set up the HMBOUND register */
ConfigHmbound:
movl $(HMBOUND_ADDRESS), %eax /* Data (Set HMBOUND location) */
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_WRITE << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (HMBOUND_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L8, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Write
L8:
/*
* Enable interrupts to Remote Management Unit when a IMR/SMM/HMBOUND
* violation occurs.
*/
movl $(ENABLE_IMR_INTERRUPT), %eax /* Set interrupt enable mask */
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_WRITE << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (BIMRVCTL_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L9, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Write
L9:
/* Move eSRAM memory to 2GB */
movl $(ESRAM_ADDRESS_2G), %eax /* Data (Set eSRAM location) */
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_WRITE << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_ESRAMPGCTRL_BLOCK \
<< QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L10, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Write
L10:
/* Check that we're not blocked from setting the config that we want. */
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_READ << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_ESRAMPGCTRL_BLOCK \
<< QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L11, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Read
L11:
andl $(BLOCK_ENABLE_PG), %eax
jnz ConfigPci /* Good configuration - branch */
/* Failed to config - store sticky bit debug */
movl $((QUARK_ALT_OPCODE_READ << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_SCSS_SOC_UNIT_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (CFGSTICKY_RW_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L12, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Read
L12:
orl $(RESET_FOR_ESRAM_LOCK), %eax
movl $((QUARK_ALT_OPCODE_WRITE << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_SCSS_SOC_UNIT_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (CFGSTICKY_RW_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L13, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Write
L13:
jmp IssueWarmReset
/* Enable PCIEXBAR */
ConfigPci:
movl $(EC_BASE + EC_ENABLE), %eax /* Data */
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_WRITE << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_ARBITER_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (AEC_CTRL_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L14, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Write
L14:
movl $(EC_BASE + EC_ENABLE), %eax /* Data */
movl $((QUARK_OPCODE_WRITE << QNC_MCR_OP_OFFSET) \
| (QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_SB_PORT_ID << QNC_MCR_PORT_OFFSET) \
| (HECREG_OFFSET << QNC_MCR_REG_OFFSET)), %ecx
leal L15, %esp
jmp stackless_SideBand_Write
L15:
/* Open up full 8MB SPI decode */
movl $(PCI_CFG | ILB_PFA | BDE), %ebx /* PCI config address */
movl $(DECODE_ALL_REGIONS_ENABLE), %eax
leal L16, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Write
L16:
jmp esram_init_done
IssueWarmReset:
/* Issue Warm Reset request to Remote Management Unit via iLB */
movw $(CF9_WARM_RESET), %ax
movw $(ILB_RESET_REG), %dx
outw %ax, %dx
jmp . /* Stay here until we are reset. */
IssueColdReset:
/* Issue Cold Reset request to Remote Management Unit via iLB */
movw $(CF9_COLD_RESET), %ax
movw $(ILB_RESET_REG), %dx
outw %ax, %dx
jmp . /* Stay here until we are reset. */
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Procedure: stackless_SideBand_Read
*
* Input: esp - return address
* ecx[15:8] - Register offset
* ecx[23:16] - Port ID
* ecx[31:24] - Opcode
*
* Output: eax - Data read
*
* Destroys: eax
* ebx
* cl
* esi
*
* Description:
* Perform requested sideband read
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
stackless_SideBand_Read:
movl %esp, %esi /* Save the return address */
/* Load the SideBand Packet Register to generate the transaction */
movl $(PCI_CFG | HOST_BRIDGE_PFA | QNC_ACCESS_PORT_MCR), %ebx
movb $QNC_MCR_BYTE_ENABLES, %cl /* Set all Byte Enable bits */
xchgl %ecx, %eax
leal L17, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Write
L17:
xchgl %ecx, %eax
/* Read the SideBand Data Register */
movl $(PCI_CFG | HOST_BRIDGE_PFA | (QNC_ACCESS_PORT_MDR)), %ebx
leal L18, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Read
L18:
movl %esi, %esp /* Restore the return address */
RET32
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Procedure: stackless_SideBand_Write
*
* Input: esp - return address
* eax - Data
* ecx[15:8] - Register offset
* ecx[23:16] - Port ID
* ecx[31:24] - Opcode
*
* Output: None
*
* Destroys: ebx
* cl
* esi
*
* Description:
* Perform requested sideband write
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
stackless_SideBand_Write:
movl %esp, %esi /* Save the return address */
/* Load the SideBand Data Register with the data */
movl $(PCI_CFG | HOST_BRIDGE_PFA | QNC_ACCESS_PORT_MDR), %ebx
leal L19, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Write
L19:
/* Load the SideBand Packet Register to generate the transaction */
movl $(PCI_CFG | HOST_BRIDGE_PFA | QNC_ACCESS_PORT_MCR), %ebx
movb $QNC_MCR_BYTE_ENABLES, %cl /* Set all Byte Enable bits */
xchgl %ecx, %eax
leal L20, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Write
L20:
xchgl %ecx, %eax
movl %esi, %esp /* Restore the return address */
RET32
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Procedure: stackless_PCIConfig_Write
*
* Input: esp - return address
* eax - Data to write
* ebx - PCI Config Address
*
* Output: None
*
* Destroys: dx
*
* Description:
* Perform a DWORD PCI Configuration write
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
stackless_PCIConfig_Write:
/* Write the PCI Config Address to the address port */
xchgl %ebx, %eax
movw $(PCI_ADDRESS_PORT), %dx
outl %eax, %dx
xchgl %ebx, %eax
/* Write the PCI DWORD Data to the data port */
movw $(PCI_DATA_PORT), %dx
outl %eax, %dx
RET32
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Procedure: stackless_PCIConfig_Read
*
* Input: esp - return address
* ebx - PCI Config Address
*
* Output: eax - Data read
*
* Destroys: eax
* dx
*
* Description:
* Perform a DWORD PCI Configuration read
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
stackless_PCIConfig_Read:
/* Write the PCI Config Address to the address port */
xchgl %ebx, %eax
movw $(PCI_ADDRESS_PORT), %dx
outl %eax, %dx
xchgl %ebx, %eax
/* Read the PCI DWORD Data from the data port */
movw $(PCI_DATA_PORT), %dx
inl %dx, %eax
RET32
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
esram_init_done:
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENABLE_DEBUG_LED)
sd_led:
/* Set the SDIO controller's base address */
movl $(SD_BASE_ADDR), %eax
movl $(SD_CFG_ADDR), %ebx
leal L40, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Write
L40:
movl $(SD_CFG_ADDR), %ebx
leal L41, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Read
L41:
/* Enable the SDIO controller */
movl $(SD_CFG_CMD), %ebx
leal L42, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Read
L42:
orl $2, %eax
movl $(SD_CFG_CMD), %ebx
leal L43, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Write
L43:
movl $(SD_CFG_CMD), %ebx
leal L44, %esp
jmp stackless_PCIConfig_Read
L44:
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENABLE_DEBUG_LED_ESRAM)
jmp light_sd_led
#endif /* CONFIG_ENABLE_DEBUG_LED_ESRAM */
#endif /* CONFIG_ENABLE_DEBUG_LED */
/* Registers:
* ebp: Low 32-bits of timestamp
* edi: High 32-bits of timestamp
*/
/* Setup bootblock stack */
movl $_car_stack_end, %esp
before_carstage:
post_code(0x2b)
/* Get the timestamp passed in bootblock_crt0.S */
push %edi
push %ebp
/* We can call into C functions now */
call bootblock_c_entry
/* Never reached */
.global light_sd_led
light_sd_led:
/* Turn on SD LED to indicate ESRAM successfully initialized */
movl $SD_HOST_CTRL, %ebx
movb 0(%ebx), %al
orb $1, %al
movb %al, 0(%ebx)
/* Loop forever */
die:
hlt
jmp die