- Initial checkin of the freebios2 tree
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@784 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
diff --git a/src/devices/device.c b/src/devices/device.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ffc7253
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/devices/device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
+/*
+ * (c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@suse.cz>
+ * (c) 2003 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ */
+/* lots of mods by ron minnich (rminnich@lanl.gov), with
+ * the final architecture guidance from Tom Merritt (tjm@codegen.com)
+ * In particular, we changed from the one-pass original version to
+ * Tom's recommended multiple-pass version. I wasn't sure about doing
+ * it with multiple passes, until I actually started doing it and saw
+ * the wisdom of Tom's recommendations ...
+ *
+ * Lots of cleanups by Eric Biederman to handle bridges, and to
+ * handle resource allocation for non-pci devices.
+ */
+
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <bitops.h>
+#include <device.h>
+#include <arch/io.h>
+#include <pci.h>
+
+/**
+ * This is the root of the device tree. A PCI tree always has
+ * one bus, bus 0. Bus 0 contains devices and bridges.
+ */
+struct device dev_root;
+/* Linked list of ALL devices */
+struct device *all_devices = 0;
+/* pointer to the last device */
+static struct device **last_dev_p = &all_devices;
+
+#define DEVICE_MEM_HIGH 0xFEC00000UL /* Reserve 20M for the system */
+#define DEVICE_IO_START 0x1000
+
+
+unsigned long device_memory_base;
+
+
+/* Append a new device to the global device chain.
+ * The chain is used to find devices once everything is set up.
+ */
+void append_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+ *last_dev_p = dev;
+ last_dev_p = &dev->next;
+}
+
+
+/** round a number to an alignment.
+ * @param val the starting value
+ * @param roundup Alignment as a power of two
+ * @returns rounded up number
+ */
+static unsigned long round(unsigned long val, unsigned long roundup)
+{
+ /* ROUNDUP MUST BE A POWER OF TWO. */
+ unsigned long inverse;
+ inverse = ~(roundup - 1);
+ val += (roundup - 1);
+ val &= inverse;
+ return val;
+}
+
+static unsigned long round_down(unsigned long val, unsigned long round_down)
+{
+ /* ROUND_DOWN MUST BE A POWER OF TWO. */
+ unsigned long inverse;
+ inverse = ~(round_down - 1);
+ val &= inverse;
+ return val;
+}
+
+
+/** Read the resources on all devices of a given bus.
+ * @param bus bus to read the resources on.
+ */
+static void read_resources(struct device *bus)
+{
+ struct device *curdev;
+
+
+ /* Walk through all of the devices and find which resources they need. */
+ for(curdev = bus->children; curdev; curdev = curdev->sibling) {
+ if (curdev->resources > 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ curdev->ops->read_resources(curdev);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct device *largest_resource(struct device *bus, struct resource **result_res,
+ unsigned long type_mask, unsigned long type)
+{
+ struct device *curdev;
+ struct device *result_dev = 0;
+ struct resource *last = *result_res;
+ struct resource *result = 0;
+ int seen_last = 0;
+ for(curdev = bus->children; curdev; curdev = curdev->sibling) {
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < curdev->resources; i++) {
+ struct resource *resource = &curdev->resource[i];
+ /* If it isn't the right kind of resource ignore it */
+ if ((resource->flags & type_mask) != type) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Be certain to pick the successor to last */
+ if (resource == last) {
+ seen_last = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (last && (
+ (last->align < resource->align) ||
+ ((last->align == resource->align) &&
+ (last->size < resource->size)) ||
+ ((last->align == resource->align) &&
+ (last->size == resource->size) &&
+ (!seen_last)))) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!result ||
+ (result->align < resource->align) ||
+ ((result->align == resource->align) &&
+ (result->size < resource->size))) {
+ result_dev = curdev;
+ result = resource;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ *result_res = result;
+ return result_dev;
+}
+
+/* Compute allocate resources is the guts of the resource allocator.
+ *
+ * The problem.
+ * - Allocate resources locations for every device.
+ * - Don't overlap, and follow the rules of bridges.
+ * - Don't overlap with resources in fixed locations.
+ * - Be efficient so we don't have ugly strategies.
+ *
+ * The strategy.
+ * - Devices that have fixed addresses are the minority so don't
+ * worry about them too much. Instead only use part of the address
+ * space for devices with programmable addresses. This easily handles
+ * everything except bridges.
+ *
+ * - PCI devices are required to have thier sizes and their alignments
+ * equal. In this case an optimal solution to the packing problem
+ * exists. Allocate all devices from highest alignment to least
+ * alignment or vice versa. Use this.
+ *
+ * - So we can handle more than PCI run two allocation passes on
+ * bridges. The first to see how large the resources are behind
+ * the bridge, and what their alignment requirements are. The
+ * second to assign a safe address to the devices behind the
+ * bridge. This allows me to treat a bridge as just a device with
+ * a couple of resources, and not need to special case it in the
+ * allocator. Also this allows handling of other types of bridges.
+ *
+ */
+
+void compute_allocate_resource(
+ struct device *bus,
+ struct resource *bridge,
+ unsigned long type_mask,
+ unsigned long type)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct resource *resource;
+ unsigned long base;
+ unsigned long align, min_align;
+ min_align = 0;
+ base = bridge->base;
+
+ /* We want different minimum alignments for different kinds of
+ * resources. These minimums are not device type specific
+ * but resource type specific.
+ */
+ if (bridge->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+ min_align = log2(DEVICE_IO_ALIGN);
+ }
+ if (bridge->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+ min_align = log2(DEVICE_MEM_ALIGN);
+ }
+
+ printk_spew("DEV: %02x:%02x.%01x compute_allocate_%s: base: %08lx size: %08lx align: %d gran: %d\n",
+ bus->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(bus->devfn), PCI_FUNC(bus->devfn),
+ (bridge->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)? "io":
+ (bridge->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)? "prefmem" : "mem",
+ base, bridge->size, bridge->align, bridge->gran);
+
+ /* Make certain I have read in all of the resources */
+ read_resources(bus);
+
+ /* Remember I haven't found anything yet. */
+ resource = 0;
+
+ /* Walk through all the devices on the current bus and compute the addresses */
+ while((dev = largest_resource(bus, &resource, type_mask, type))) {
+ unsigned long size;
+ /* Do NOT I repeat do not ignore resources which have zero size.
+ * If they need to be ignored dev->read_resources should not even
+ * return them. Some resources must be set even when they have
+ * no size. PCI bridge resources are a good example of this.
+ */
+
+ /* Propogate the resource alignment to the bridge register */
+ if (resource->align > bridge->align) {
+ bridge->align = resource->align;
+ }
+
+ /* Make certain we are dealing with a good minimum size */
+ size = resource->size;
+ align = resource->align;
+ if (align < min_align) {
+ align = min_align;
+ }
+ if (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+ /* Don't allow potential aliases over the
+ * legacy pci expansion card addresses.
+ */
+ if ((base > 0x3ff) && ((base & 0x300) != 0)) {
+ base = (base & ~0x3ff) + 0x400;
+ }
+ /* Don't allow allocations in the VGA IO range.
+ * PCI has special cases for that.
+ */
+ else if ((base >= 0x3b0) && (base <= 0x3df)) {
+ base = 0x3e0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (((round(base, 1UL << align) + size) -1) <= resource->limit) {
+ /* base must be aligned to size */
+ base = round(base, 1UL << align);
+ resource->base = base;
+ resource->flags |= IORESOURCE_SET;
+ base += size;
+
+ printk_spew(
+ "DEV: %02x:%02x.%01x %02x * [0x%08lx - 0x%08lx] %s\n",
+ dev->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
+ resource->index,
+ resource->base, resource->base + resource->size -1,
+ (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)? "io":
+ (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)? "prefmem": "mem");
+ }
+
+ }
+ /* A pci bridge resource does not need to be a power
+ * of two size, but it does have a minimum granularity.
+ * Round the size up to that minimum granularity so we
+ * know not to place something else at an address postitively
+ * decoded by the bridge.
+ */
+ bridge->size = round(base, 1UL << bridge->gran) - bridge->base;
+
+ printk_spew("DEV: %02x:%02x.%01x compute_allocate_%s: base: %08lx size: %08lx align: %d gran: %d done\n",
+ bus->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(bus->devfn), PCI_FUNC(bus->devfn),
+ (bridge->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)? "io":
+ (bridge->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)? "prefmem" : "mem",
+ base, bridge->size, bridge->align, bridge->gran);
+
+
+}
+
+static void allocate_vga_resource(void)
+{
+ /* FIXME handle the VGA pallette snooping */
+ struct device *dev, *vga, *bus;
+ bus = vga = 0;
+ for(dev = all_devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {
+ uint32_t class_revision;
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class_revision);
+ if (((class_revision >> 24) == 0x03) &&
+ ((class_revision >> 16) != 0x380)) {
+ if (!vga) {
+ printk_debug("Allocating VGA resource\n");
+ vga = dev;
+ }
+ if (vga == dev) {
+ /* All legacy VGA cards have MEM & I/O space registers */
+ dev->command |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO;
+ } else {
+ /* It isn't safe to enable other VGA cards */
+ dev->command &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (vga) {
+ bus = vga->bus;
+ }
+ /* Now walk up the bridges setting the VGA enable */
+ while(bus) {
+ uint16_t ctrl;
+ pci_read_config_word(bus, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
+ ctrl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
+ pci_write_config_word(bus, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
+ bus = (bus == bus->bus)? 0 : bus->bus;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/** Assign the computed resources to the bridges and devices on the bus.
+ * Recurse to any bridges found on this bus first. Then do the devices
+ * on this bus.
+ * @param bus Pointer to the structure for this bus
+ */
+void assign_resources(struct device *bus)
+{
+ struct device *curdev;
+
+ printk_debug("ASSIGN RESOURCES, bus %d\n", bus->secondary);
+
+ for (curdev = bus->children; curdev; curdev = curdev->sibling) {
+ curdev->ops->set_resources(curdev);
+ }
+ printk_debug("ASSIGNED RESOURCES, bus %d\n", bus->secondary);
+}
+
+static void enable_resources(struct device *bus)
+{
+ struct device *curdev;
+
+ /* Walk through the chain of all pci devices and enable them.
+ * This is effectively a breadth first traversal so we should
+ * not have enalbing ordering problems.
+ */
+ for (curdev = all_devices; curdev; curdev = curdev->next) {
+ uint16_t command;
+ pci_read_config_word(curdev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
+ command |= curdev->command;
+ printk_debug("DEV: %02x:%02x.%01x cmd <- %02x\n",
+ curdev->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(curdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(curdev->devfn),
+ command);
+ pci_write_config_word(curdev, PCI_COMMAND, command);
+ }
+}
+
+/** Enumerate the resources on the PCI by calling pci_init
+ */
+void dev_enumerate(void)
+{
+ struct device *root;
+ printk_info("Enumerating buses...");
+ root = &dev_root;
+ if (!root->ops) {
+ root->ops = &default_pci_ops_root;
+ }
+ root->subordinate = root->ops->scan_bus(root, 0);
+ printk_info("done\n");
+}
+
+/** Starting at the root, compute what resources are needed and allocate them.
+ * I/O starts at PCI_IO_START. Since the assignment is hierarchical we
+ * set the values into the dev_root struct.
+ */
+void dev_configure(void)
+{
+ struct device *root = &dev_root;
+ printk_info("Allocating resources...");
+ printk_debug("\n");
+
+
+ root->ops->read_resources(root);
+
+ /* Make certain the io devices are allocated somewhere
+ * safe.
+ */
+ root->resource[0].base = DEVICE_IO_START;
+ root->resource[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_SET;
+ /* Now reallocate the pci resources memory with the
+ * highest addresses I can manage.
+ */
+ root->resource[1].base =
+ round_down(DEVICE_MEM_HIGH - root->resource[1].size,
+ 1UL << root->resource[1].align);
+ device_memory_base = root->resource[1].base;
+ root->resource[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_SET;
+ // now just set things into registers ... we hope ...
+ root->ops->set_resources(root);
+
+ allocate_vga_resource();
+
+ printk_info("done.\n");
+}
+
+/** Starting at the root, walk the tree and enable all devices/bridges.
+ * What really happens is computed COMMAND bits get set in register 4
+ */
+void dev_enable(void)
+{
+ printk_info("Enabling resourcess...");
+
+ /* now enable everything. */
+ enable_resources(&dev_root);
+ printk_info("done.\n");
+}
+
+/** Starting at the root, walk the tree and call a driver to
+ * do device specific setup.
+ */
+void dev_initialize(void)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ printk_info("Initializing devices...\n");
+ for (dev = all_devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {
+ if (dev->ops->init) {
+ printk_debug("PCI: %02x:%02x.%01x init\n",
+ dev->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
+ dev->ops->init(dev);
+ }
+ }
+ printk_info("Devices initialized\n");
+}
+
+
diff --git a/src/devices/device_util.c b/src/devices/device_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fdaa20d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/devices/device_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <device.h>
+
+/**
+ * Given a bus and a devfn number, find the device structure
+ * @param bus The bus number
+ * @param devfn a device/function number
+ * @return pointer to the device structure
+ */
+struct device *dev_find_slot(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ for (dev = all_devices; dev; dev = dev->next)
+ if (dev->bus->secondary == bus && dev->devfn == devfn)
+ break;
+ return dev;
+}
+
+/** Find a device of a given vendor and type
+ * @param vendor Vendor ID (e.g. 0x8086 for Intel)
+ * @param device Device ID
+ * @param from Pointer to the device structure, used as a starting point
+ * in the linked list of all_devices, which can be 0 to start at the
+ * head of the list (i.e. all_devices)
+ * @return Pointer to the device struct
+ */
+struct device *dev_find_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, struct device *from)
+{
+ if (!from)
+ from = all_devices;
+ else
+ from = from->next;
+ while (from && (from->vendor != vendor || from->device != device))
+ from = from->next;
+ return from;
+}
+
+/** Find a device of a given class
+ * @param class Class of the device
+ * @param from Pointer to the device structure, used as a starting point
+ * in the linked list of all_devices, which can be 0 to start at the
+ * head of the list (i.e. all_devices)
+ * @return Pointer to the device struct
+ */
+struct device *dev_find_class(unsigned int class, struct device *from)
+{
+ if (!from)
+ from = all_devices;
+ else
+ from = from->next;
+ while (from && from->class != class)
+ from = from->next;
+ return from;
+}
+
diff --git a/src/devices/pci_device.c b/src/devices/pci_device.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b309a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/devices/pci_device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,670 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Bus Services, see include/linux/pci.h for further explanation.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter,
+ * David Mosberger-Tang
+ *
+ * Copyright 1997 -- 1999 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
+ *
+ * Copyright 2003 -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>
+ */
+
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <bitops.h>
+#include <pci.h>
+#include <pci_ids.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static unsigned int pci_scan_bridge(struct device *bus, unsigned int max);
+
+/** Given a device and register, read the size of the BAR for that register.
+ * @param dev Pointer to the device structure
+ * @param resource Pointer to the resource structure
+ * @param index Address of the pci configuration register
+ */
+static void pci_get_resource(struct device *dev, struct resource *resource, unsigned long index)
+{
+ uint32_t addr, size, base;
+ unsigned long type;
+
+ /* Initialize the resources to nothing */
+ resource->base = 0;
+ resource->size = 0;
+ resource->align = 0;
+ resource->gran = 0;
+ resource->limit = 0;
+ resource->flags = 0;
+ resource->index = index;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, index, &addr);
+ if (addr == 0xffffffffUL)
+ return;
+
+ /* FIXME: more consideration for 64-bit PCI devices,
+ * we currently detect their size but otherwise
+ * treat them as 32-bit resources
+ */
+ /* get the size */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, index, ~0);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, index, &size);
+
+ /* get the minimum value the bar can be set to */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, index, 0);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, index, &base);
+
+ /* restore addr */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, index, addr);
+
+ /*
+ * some broken hardware has read-only registers that do not
+ * really size correctly. You can tell this if addr == size
+ * Example: the acer m7229 has BARs 1-4 normally read-only.
+ * so BAR1 at offset 0x10 reads 0x1f1. If you size that register
+ * by writing 0xffffffff to it, it will read back as 0x1f1 -- a
+ * violation of the spec.
+ * We catch this case and ignore it by settting size and type to 0.
+ * This incidentally catches the common case where registers
+ * read back as 0 for both address and size.
+ */
+ if ((addr == size) && (addr == base)) {
+ if (size != 0) {
+ printk_debug(
+ "PCI: %02x:%02x.%01x register %02x(%08x), read-only ignoring it\n",
+ dev->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
+ index, addr);
+ }
+ resource->flags = 0;
+ }
+ /* Now compute the actual size, See PCI Spec 6.2.5.1 ... */
+ else if (size & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
+ type = size & (~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK);
+ /* BUG! Top 16 bits can be zero (or not)
+ * So set them to 0xffff so they go away ...
+ */
+ resource->size = (~((size | 0xffff0000) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK)) +1;
+ resource->align = log2(resource->size);
+ resource->gran = resource->align;
+ resource->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
+ resource->limit = 0xffff;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* A Memory mapped base address */
+ type = size & (~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK);
+ resource->size = (~(size &PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK)) +1;
+ resource->align = log2(resource->size);
+ resource->gran = resource->align;
+ resource->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
+ resource->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+ }
+ type &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK;
+ if (type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32) {
+ /* 32bit limit */
+ resource->limit = 0xffffffffUL;
+ }
+ else if (type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M) {
+ /* 1MB limit */
+ resource->limit = 0x000fffffUL;
+ }
+ else if (type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
+ unsigned long index_hi;
+ /* 64bit limit
+ * For now just treat this as a 32bit limit
+ */
+ index_hi = index + 4;
+ resource->limit = 0xffffffffUL;
+ resource->flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI64;
+ pci_read_config_dword( dev, index_hi, &addr);
+ /* get the extended size */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, index_hi, 0xffffffffUL);
+ pci_read_config_dword( dev, index_hi, &size);
+
+ /* get the minimum value the bar can be set to */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, index_hi, 0);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, index_hi, &base);
+
+ /* restore addr */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, index_hi, addr);
+
+ if ((size == 0xffffffff) && (base == 0)) {
+ /* Clear the top half of the bar */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, index_hi, 0);
+ }
+ else {
+ printk_err("PCI: %02x:%02x.%01x Unable to handle 64-bit address\n",
+ dev->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
+ resource->flags = IORESOURCE_PCI64;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Invalid value */
+ resource->flags = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /* dev->size holds the flags... */
+ return;
+}
+
+/** Read the base address registers for a given device.
+ * @param dev Pointer to the dev structure
+ * @param howmany How many registers to read (6 for device, 2 for bridge)
+ */
+static void pci_read_bases(struct device *dev, unsigned int howmany)
+{
+ unsigned int reg;
+ unsigned long index;
+
+ reg = dev->resources;
+ for(index = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0;
+ (reg < MAX_RESOURCES) && (index < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (howmany << 2)); ) {
+ struct resource *resource;
+ resource = &dev->resource[reg];
+ pci_get_resource(dev, resource, index);
+ reg += (resource->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))? 1:0;
+ index += (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI64)?8:4;
+ }
+ dev->resources = reg;
+}
+
+
+static void pci_bridge_read_bases(struct device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned int reg = dev->resources;
+
+ /* FIXME handle bridges without some of the optional resources */
+
+ /* Initialize the io space constraints on the current bus */
+ dev->resource[reg].base = 0;
+ dev->resource[reg].size = 0;
+ dev->resource[reg].align = log2(PCI_IO_BRIDGE_ALIGN);
+ dev->resource[reg].gran = log2(PCI_IO_BRIDGE_ALIGN);
+ dev->resource[reg].limit = 0xffffUL;
+ dev->resource[reg].flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_PCI_BRIDGE;
+ dev->resource[reg].index = PCI_IO_BASE;
+ compute_allocate_resource(dev, &dev->resource[reg],
+ IORESOURCE_IO, IORESOURCE_IO);
+ reg++;
+
+ /* Initiliaze the prefetchable memory constraints on the current bus */
+ dev->resource[reg].base = 0;
+ dev->resource[reg].size = 0;
+ dev->resource[reg].align = log2(PCI_MEM_BRIDGE_ALIGN);
+ dev->resource[reg].gran = log2(PCI_MEM_BRIDGE_ALIGN);
+ dev->resource[reg].limit = 0xffffffffUL;
+ dev->resource[reg].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_PCI_BRIDGE;
+ dev->resource[reg].index = PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE;
+ compute_allocate_resource(dev, &dev->resource[reg],
+ IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
+ IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
+ reg++;
+
+ /* Initialize the memory resources on the current bus */
+ dev->resource[reg].base = 0;
+ dev->resource[reg].size = 0;
+ dev->resource[reg].align = log2(PCI_MEM_BRIDGE_ALIGN);
+ dev->resource[reg].gran = log2(PCI_MEM_BRIDGE_ALIGN);
+ dev->resource[reg].limit = 0xffffffffUL;
+ dev->resource[reg].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PCI_BRIDGE;
+ dev->resource[reg].index = PCI_MEMORY_BASE;
+ compute_allocate_resource(dev, &dev->resource[reg],
+ IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
+ IORESOURCE_MEM);
+ reg++;
+
+ dev->resources = reg;
+}
+
+
+static void pci_dev_read_resources(struct device *dev)
+{
+ uint32_t addr;
+ dev->resources = 0;
+ memset(&dev->resource[0], 0, sizeof(dev->resource));
+ pci_read_bases(dev, 6);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, &addr);
+ dev->rom_address = (addr == 0xffffffff)? 0 : addr;
+}
+
+static void pci_bus_read_resources(struct device *dev)
+{
+ uint32_t addr;
+ dev->resources = 0;
+ memset(&dev->resource[0], 0, sizeof(dev->resource));
+ pci_bridge_read_bases(dev);
+ pci_read_bases(dev, 2);
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, &addr);
+ dev->rom_address = (addr == 0xffffffff)? 0 : addr;
+
+}
+
+
+static void pci_set_resource(struct device *dev, struct resource *resource)
+{
+ unsigned long base, limit;
+ unsigned long bridge_align = PCI_MEM_BRIDGE_ALIGN;
+ unsigned char buf[10];
+
+ /* Make certain the resource has actually been set */
+ if (!(resource->flags & IORESOURCE_SET)) {
+#if 1
+ printk_err("ERROR: %02x:%02x.%01x %02x not allocated\n",
+ dev->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
+ resource->index);
+#endif
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Only handle PCI memory and IO resources for now */
+ if (!(resource->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM |IORESOURCE_IO)))
+ return;
+
+ if (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+ dev->command |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+ bridge_align = PCI_MEM_BRIDGE_ALIGN;
+ }
+ if (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+ dev->command |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
+ bridge_align = PCI_IO_BRIDGE_ALIGN;
+ }
+ if (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
+ dev->command |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
+ }
+ /* Get the base address */
+ base = resource->base;
+
+ /* Get the limit (rounded up) */
+ limit = base + ((resource->size + bridge_align - 1UL) & ~(bridge_align -1)) -1UL;
+
+ if (!(resource->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
+ /*
+ * some chipsets allow us to set/clear the IO bit.
+ * (e.g. VIA 82c686a.) So set it to be safe)
+ */
+ limit = base + resource->size -1;
+ if (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+ base |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
+ }
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, resource->index, base & 0xffffffff);
+ if (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI64) {
+ /* FIXME handle real 64bit base addresses */
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, resource->index + 4, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (resource->index == PCI_IO_BASE) {
+ /* set the IO ranges
+ * WARNING: we don't really do 32-bit addressing for IO yet!
+ */
+ compute_allocate_resource(dev, resource,
+ IORESOURCE_IO, IORESOURCE_IO);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, base >> 8);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, limit >> 8);
+ }
+ else if (resource->index == PCI_MEMORY_BASE) {
+ /* set the memory range
+ */
+ compute_allocate_resource(dev, resource,
+ IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
+ IORESOURCE_MEM);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, base >> 16);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, limit >> 16);
+ }
+ else if (resource->index == PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE) {
+ /* set the prefetchable memory range
+ * WARNING: we don't really do 64-bit addressing for prefetchable memory yet!
+ */
+ compute_allocate_resource(dev, resource,
+ IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
+ IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, base >> 16);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, limit >> 16);
+ }
+ else {
+ printk_err("ERROR: invalid resource->index %x\n",
+ resource->index);
+ }
+ buf[0] = '\0';
+ if (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
+ sprintf(buf, "bus %d ", dev->secondary);
+ }
+
+ printk_debug(
+ "PCI: %02x:%02x.%01x %02x <- [0x%08lx - 0x%08lx] %s%s\n",
+ dev->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
+ resource->index,
+ resource->base, limit,
+ buf,
+ (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)? "io":
+ (resource->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)? "prefmem": "mem");
+ return;
+}
+
+static void pci_dev_set_resources(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct resource *resource, *last;
+ uint8_t line;
+
+ last = &dev->resource[dev->resources];
+
+ for(resource = &dev->resource[0]; resource < last; resource++) {
+ pci_set_resource(dev, resource);
+ }
+ if (dev->children) {
+ assign_resources(dev);
+ }
+
+ /* set a default latency timer */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x40);
+
+ /* set a default secondary latency timer */
+ if ((dev->hdr_type & 0x7f) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x40);
+ }
+
+ /* zero the irq settings */
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &line);
+ if (line) {
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 0);
+ }
+ /* set the cache line size, so far 64 bytes is good for everyone */
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 64 >> 2);
+}
+
+struct device_operations default_pci_ops_dev = {
+ .read_resources = pci_dev_read_resources,
+ .set_resources = pci_dev_set_resources,
+ .init = 0,
+ .scan_bus = 0,
+};
+struct device_operations default_pci_ops_bus = {
+ .read_resources = pci_bus_read_resources,
+ .set_resources = pci_dev_set_resources,
+ .init = 0,
+ .scan_bus = pci_scan_bridge,
+};
+static void set_pci_ops(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_driver *driver;
+ if (dev->ops) {
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Look through the list of setup drivers and find one for
+ * this pci device
+ */
+ for(driver = &pci_drivers[0]; driver != &epci_drivers[0]; driver++) {
+ if ((driver->vendor == dev->vendor) &&
+ (driver->device = dev->device)) {
+ dev->ops = driver->ops;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* If I don't have a specific driver use the default operations */
+ switch(dev->hdr_type & 0x7f) { /* header type */
+ case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL: /* standard header */
+ if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
+ goto bad;
+ dev->ops = &default_pci_ops_dev;
+ break;
+ case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
+ if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
+ goto bad;
+ dev->ops = &default_pci_ops_bus;
+ break;
+ default:
+ bad:
+ printk_err("PCI: %02x:%02x.%01x [%04x/%04x/%06x] has unknown header "
+ "type %02x, ignoring.\n",
+ dev->bus->secondary,
+ PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
+ dev->vendor, dev->device,
+ dev->class >> 8, dev->hdr_type);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given a bus and a devfn number, find the device structure
+ * @param bus The bus structure
+ * @param devfn a device/function number
+ * @return pointer to the device structure
+ */
+static struct device *pci_scan_get_dev(struct device **list, unsigned int devfn)
+{
+ struct device *dev = 0;
+ for(; *list; list = &(*list)->sibling) {
+ if ((*list)->devfn == devfn) {
+ /* Unlink from the list */
+ dev = *list;
+ *list = (*list)->sibling;
+ dev->sibling = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return dev;
+}
+
+
+/** Scan the pci bus devices and bridges.
+ * @param pci_bus pointer to the bus structure
+ * @param max current bus number
+ * @return The maximum bus number found, after scanning all subordinate busses
+ */
+unsigned int pci_scan_bus(struct device *bus, unsigned int max)
+{
+ unsigned int devfn;
+ struct device *dev, **bus_last;
+ struct device *old_devices;
+ struct device *child;
+
+ printk_debug("PCI: pci_scan_bus for bus %d\n", bus->secondary);
+
+ old_devices = bus->children;
+ bus->children = 0;
+ bus_last = &bus->children;
+
+ post_code(0x24);
+
+
+ /* probe all devices on this bus with some optimization for non-existance and
+ single funcion devices */
+ for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0xff; devfn++) {
+ struct device dummy;
+ uint32_t id, class;
+ uint8_t cmd, tmp, hdr_type;
+
+ /* First thing setup the device structure */
+ dev = pci_scan_get_dev(&old_devices, devfn);
+
+ dummy.bus = bus;
+ dummy.devfn = devfn;
+ pci_read_config_dword(&dummy, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &id);
+ /* some broken boards return 0 if a slot is empty: */
+ if (!dev &&
+ (id == 0xffffffff || id == 0x00000000 ||
+ id == 0x0000ffff || id == 0xffff0000)) {
+ printk_spew("PCI: devfn 0x%x, bad id 0x%x\n", devfn, id);
+ if (PCI_FUNC(devfn) == 0x00) {
+ /* if this is a function 0 device and it is not present,
+ skip to next device */
+ devfn += 0x07;
+ }
+ /* multi function device, skip to next function */
+ continue;
+ }
+ pci_read_config_byte(&dummy, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
+ pci_read_config_dword(&dummy, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
+
+ if (!dev) {
+ if ((dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev))) == 0) {
+ printk_err("PCI: out of memory.\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
+ }
+
+ dev->bus = bus;
+ dev->devfn = devfn;
+ dev->vendor = id & 0xffff;
+ dev->device = (id >> 16) & 0xffff;
+ dev->hdr_type = hdr_type;
+ /* class code, the upper 3 bytes of PCI_CLASS_REVISION */
+ dev->class = class >> 8;
+
+ /* non-destructively determine if device can be a master: */
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &tmp);
+
+ dev->master = ((tmp & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) != 0);
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+
+ /* Look at the vendor and device id, or at least the
+ * header type and class and figure out which set of configuration
+ * methods to use.
+ */
+ set_pci_ops(dev);
+ /* Kill the device if we don't have some pci operations for it */
+ if (!dev->ops) {
+ free(dev);
+ continue;
+ }
+ printk_debug("PCI: %02x:%02x.%01x [%04x/%04x]\n",
+ bus->secondary, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
+ dev->vendor, dev->device);
+
+ /* Put it into the global device chain. */
+ append_device(dev);
+
+ /* Now insert it into the list of devices held by the parent bus. */
+ *bus_last = dev;
+ bus_last = &dev->sibling;
+
+ if (PCI_FUNC(devfn) == 0x00 && (hdr_type & 0x80) != 0x80) {
+ /* if this is not a multi function device, don't waste time probe
+ another function. Skip to next device. */
+ devfn += 0x07;
+ }
+ }
+ post_code(0x25);
+
+ for(child = bus->children; child; child = child->sibling) {
+ if (!child->ops->scan_bus)
+ continue;
+ max = child->ops->scan_bus(child, max);
+
+ }
+ /*
+ * We've scanned the bus and so we know all about what's on
+ * the other side of any bridges that may be on this bus plus
+ * any devices.
+ *
+ * Return how far we've got finding sub-buses.
+ */
+ printk_debug("PCI: pci_scan_bus returning with max=%02x\n", max);
+ post_code(0x55);
+ return max;
+}
+
+/** Scan the bus, first for bridges and next for devices.
+ * @param pci_bus pointer to the bus structure
+ * @return The maximum bus number found, after scanning all subordinate busses
+ */
+static unsigned int pci_scan_bridge(struct device *bus, unsigned int max)
+{
+ uint32_t buses;
+ uint16_t cr;
+ /* Set up the primary, secondary and subordinate bus numbers. We have
+ * no idea how many buses are behind this bridge yet, so we set the
+ * subordinate bus number to 0xff for the moment
+ */
+ bus->secondary = ++max;
+ bus->subordinate = 0xff;
+
+ /* Clear all status bits and turn off memory, I/O and master enables. */
+ pci_read_config_word(bus, PCI_COMMAND, &cr);
+ pci_write_config_word(bus, PCI_COMMAND, 0x0000);
+ pci_write_config_word(bus, PCI_STATUS, 0xffff);
+
+ /*
+ * Read the existing primary/secondary/subordinate bus
+ * number configuration.
+ */
+ pci_read_config_dword(bus, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, &buses);
+
+ /* Configure the bus numbers for this bridge: the configuration
+ * transactions will not be propagated by the bridge if it is not
+ * correctly configured
+ */
+ buses &= 0xff000000;
+ buses |= (((unsigned int) (bus->bus->secondary) << 0) |
+ ((unsigned int) (bus->secondary) << 8) |
+ ((unsigned int) (bus->subordinate) << 16));
+ pci_write_config_dword(bus, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
+
+ /* Now we can scan all subordinate buses i.e. the bus hehind the bridge */
+ max = pci_scan_bus(bus, max);
+
+ /* We know the number of buses behind this bridge. Set the subordinate
+ * bus number to its real value
+ */
+ bus->subordinate = max;
+ buses = (buses & 0xff00ffff) |
+ ((unsigned int) (bus->subordinate) << 16);
+ pci_write_config_dword(bus, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
+ pci_write_config_word(bus, PCI_COMMAND, cr);
+
+ return max;
+}
+
+
+static void pci_root_read_resources(struct device *bus)
+{
+ int res = 0;
+ /* Initialize the system wide io space constraints */
+ bus->resource[res].base = 0x400;
+ bus->resource[res].size = 0;
+ bus->resource[res].align = 0;
+ bus->resource[res].gran = 0;
+ bus->resource[res].limit = 0xffffUL;
+ bus->resource[res].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
+ bus->resource[res].index = PCI_IO_BASE;
+ compute_allocate_resource(bus, &bus->resource[res],
+ IORESOURCE_IO, IORESOURCE_IO);
+ res++;
+
+ /* Initialize the system wide memory resources constraints */
+ bus->resource[res].base = 0;
+ bus->resource[res].size = 0;
+ bus->resource[res].align = 0;
+ bus->resource[res].gran = 0;
+ bus->resource[res].limit = 0xffffffffUL;
+ bus->resource[res].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ bus->resource[res].index = PCI_MEMORY_BASE;
+ compute_allocate_resource(bus, &bus->resource[res],
+ IORESOURCE_MEM, IORESOURCE_MEM);
+ res++;
+
+ bus->resources = res;
+}
+static void pci_root_set_resources(struct device *bus)
+{
+ compute_allocate_resource(bus,
+ &bus->resource[0], IORESOURCE_IO, IORESOURCE_IO);
+ compute_allocate_resource(bus,
+ &bus->resource[1], IORESOURCE_MEM, IORESOURCE_MEM);
+ assign_resources(bus);
+}
+
+struct device_operations default_pci_ops_root = {
+ .read_resources = pci_root_read_resources,
+ .set_resources = pci_root_set_resources,
+ .init = 0,
+ .scan_bus = pci_scan_bus,
+};
+