Add support for OHCI controllers and prelimiary support for xHCI (USB3) controllers.
Improve scanning for USB controllers.

Limitations:
- OHCI doesn't support interrupt transfers yet (ie. no keyboards)
- xHCI just does initialization and device attach/detach so far

Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick@georgi-clan.de>
Acked-by: Peter Stuge <peter@stuge.se>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@5691 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/drivers/usb/xhci.c b/payloads/libpayload/drivers/usb/xhci.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0aca63d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/payloads/libpayload/drivers/usb/xhci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the libpayload project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Patrick Georgi
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#define USB_DEBUG
+
+#include <arch/virtual.h>
+#include "xhci.h"
+#include "xhci_private.h"
+
+static void xhci_start (hci_t *controller);
+static void xhci_stop (hci_t *controller);
+static void xhci_reset (hci_t *controller);
+static void xhci_shutdown (hci_t *controller);
+static int xhci_bulk (endpoint_t *ep, int size, u8 *data, int finalize);
+static int xhci_control (usbdev_t *dev, direction_t dir, int drlen, void *devreq,
+			 int dalen, u8 *data);
+static void* xhci_create_intr_queue (endpoint_t *ep, int reqsize, int reqcount, int reqtiming);
+static void xhci_destroy_intr_queue (endpoint_t *ep, void *queue);
+static u8* xhci_poll_intr_queue (void *queue);
+
+static void
+xhci_reset (hci_t *controller)
+{
+}
+
+hci_t *
+xhci_init (pcidev_t addr)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	hci_t *controller = new_controller ();
+
+	if (!controller)
+		usb_fatal("Could not create USB controller instance.\n");
+
+	controller->instance = malloc (sizeof (xhci_t));
+	if(!controller->instance)
+		usb_fatal("Not enough memory creating USB controller instance.\n");
+
+	controller->start = xhci_start;
+	controller->stop = xhci_stop;
+	controller->reset = xhci_reset;
+	controller->shutdown = xhci_shutdown;
+	controller->bulk = xhci_bulk;
+	controller->control = xhci_control;
+	controller->create_intr_queue = xhci_create_intr_queue;
+	controller->destroy_intr_queue = xhci_destroy_intr_queue;
+	controller->poll_intr_queue = xhci_poll_intr_queue;
+	for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
+		controller->devices[i] = 0;
+	}
+	init_device_entry (controller, 0);
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->roothub = controller->devices[0];
+
+	controller->bus_address = addr;
+	controller->reg_base = (u32)phys_to_virt(pci_read_config32 (controller->bus_address, 0x10) & ~0xf);
+	//controller->reg_base = pci_read_config32 (controller->bus_address, 0x14) & ~0xf;
+	if (pci_read_config32 (controller->bus_address, 0x14) > 0) {
+		usb_fatal("We don't do 64bit addressing.\n");
+	}
+	debug("regbase: %lx\n", controller->reg_base);
+
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg = (void*)controller->reg_base;
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg = (void*)(controller->reg_base + XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->caplength);
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->hcrreg = (void*)(controller->reg_base + XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->rtsoff);
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->dbreg = (void*)(controller->reg_base + XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->dboff);
+	debug("caplen: %lx\nrtsoff: %lx\ndboff: %lx\n", XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->caplength, XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->rtsoff, XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->dboff);
+	debug("caplength: %x\n", XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->caplength);
+	debug("hciversion: %x.%x\n", XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->hciver_hi, XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->hciver_lo);
+	if ((XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->hciversion < 0x96) || (XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->hciversion > 0x100)) {
+		usb_fatal("Unsupported xHCI version\n");
+	}
+	debug("maxslots: %x\n", XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->MaxSlots);
+	debug("maxports: %x\n", XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->MaxPorts);
+	int pagesize = XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->pagesize << 12;
+	debug("pagesize: %x\n", pagesize);
+
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->dcbaa = memalign(64, (XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->MaxSlots+1)*sizeof(devctxp_t));
+	memset((void*)XHCI_INST (controller)->dcbaa, 0, (XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->MaxSlots+1)*sizeof(devctxp_t));
+
+	debug("max scratchpad bufs: %x\n", XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->Max_Scratchpad_Bufs);
+	if (XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->Max_Scratchpad_Bufs > 0) {
+		XHCI_INST (controller)->dcbaa->ptr = memalign(64, XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->Max_Scratchpad_Bufs * 8);
+	}
+
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->dcbaap_lo = virt_to_phys(XHCI_INST (controller)->dcbaa);
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->dcbaap_hi = 0;
+
+	printf("waiting for controller to be ready - ");
+	while ((XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->usbsts & USBSTS_CNR) != 0) mdelay(1);
+	printf("ok.\n");
+
+	debug("ERST Max: %lx -> %lx entries\n", XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->ERST_Max, 1<<(XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->ERST_Max));
+
+	// enable all available slots
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->config = XHCI_INST (controller)->capreg->MaxSlots & CONFIG_MASK_MaxSlotsEn;
+
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->cmd_ring = memalign(64, 16*sizeof(trb_t)); /* TODO: make sure not to cross 64k page boundary */
+	memset((void*)XHCI_INST (controller)->cmd_ring, 0, 16*sizeof(trb_t));
+
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring = memalign(64, 16*sizeof(trb_t)); /* TODO: make sure not to cross 64k page boundary */
+	memset((void*)XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring, 0, 16*sizeof(trb_t));
+
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring_table = memalign(64, sizeof(erst_entry_t));
+	memset((void*)XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring_table, 0, sizeof(erst_entry_t));
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring_table[0].seg_base_lo = virt_to_phys(XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring);
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring_table[0].seg_base_hi = 0;
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring_table[0].seg_size = 16;
+
+	// init command ring
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->crcr_lo = virt_to_phys(XHCI_INST (controller)->cmd_ring) | CRCR_RCS;
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->crcr_hi = 0;
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->cmd_ccs = 1;
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ccs = 1;
+
+	// init primary interrupter
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->hcrreg->intrrs[0].erstsz = 1;
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->hcrreg->intrrs[0].erdp_lo = virt_to_phys(XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring);
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->hcrreg->intrrs[0].erdp_hi = 0;
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->hcrreg->intrrs[0].erstba_lo = virt_to_phys(XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring_table);
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->hcrreg->intrrs[0].erstba_hi = 0;
+
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->usbcmd |= USBCMD_RS; /* start USB controller */
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->dbreg[0] = 0; // and tell controller to consume commands
+
+	/* TODO: TEST */
+	// setup noop command
+	trb_t *cmd = &XHCI_INST (controller)->cmd_ring[0];
+	((u32*)cmd)[3] = 1-XHCI_INST (controller)->cmd_ccs; // disable command descriptor
+	((u32*)cmd)[0] = 0;
+	((u32*)cmd)[1] = 0;
+	((u32*)cmd)[2] = 0;
+	cmd->cmd_No_Op.TRB_Type = TRB_CMD_NOOP;
+
+	// ring the HC doorbell
+	debug("Posting command at %lx\n", virt_to_phys(cmd));
+	cmd->cmd_No_Op.C = XHCI_INST (controller)->cmd_ccs; // enable command
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->dbreg[0] = 0; // and tell controller to consume commands
+
+	// wait for result in event ring
+	trb_t *ev = &XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring[0];
+	trb_t *ev1 = &XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ring[1];
+	while (ev->event_cmd_cmpl.C != XHCI_INST (controller)->ev_ccs) {
+		debug("CRCR: %lx, USBSTS: %lx\n",  XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->crcr_lo, XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->usbsts);
+		debug("ev0.C %x, ev1.C %x\n", ev->event_cmd_cmpl.C, ev1->event_cmd_cmpl.C);
+		mdelay(100);
+	}
+	debug("command ring is %srunning\n", (XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->crcr_lo & CRCR_CRR)?"":"not ");
+	switch (ev->event_cmd_cmpl.TRB_Type) {
+		case TRB_EV_CMD_CMPL:
+			debug("Completed command TRB at %lx. Code: %d\n",
+				ev->event_cmd_cmpl.Cmd_TRB_Pointer_lo, ev->event_cmd_cmpl.Completion_Code);
+			break;
+		case TRB_EV_PORTSC:
+			debug("Port Status Change Event. Completion Code: %d\n Port: %d. Ignoring.\n",
+				ev->event_cmd_cmpl.Completion_Code, ev->event_portsc.Port);
+			// we ignore the event as we look for the PORTSC registers instead, at a time when it suits _us_
+			break;
+		default:
+			debug("Unknown event: %d, Completion Code: %d\n", ev->event_cmd_cmpl.TRB_Type, ev->event_cmd_cmpl.Completion_Code);
+			break;
+	}
+	debug("CRCR: %lx, USBSTS: %lx\n",  XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->crcr_lo, XHCI_INST (controller)->opreg->usbsts);
+	debug("ev0.C %x, ev1.C %x, ev1.CC %d\n", ev->event_cmd_cmpl.C, ev1->event_cmd_cmpl.C, ev1->event_cmd_cmpl.Completion_Code);
+
+	controller->devices[0]->controller = controller;
+	controller->devices[0]->init = xhci_rh_init;
+	controller->devices[0]->init (controller->devices[0]);
+
+	xhci_reset (controller);
+	return controller;
+}
+
+static void
+xhci_shutdown (hci_t *controller)
+{
+	if (controller == 0)
+		return;
+	detach_controller (controller);
+	XHCI_INST (controller)->roothub->destroy (XHCI_INST (controller)->
+						  roothub);
+	/* TODO: stop hardware, kill data structures */
+	free (XHCI_INST (controller));
+	free (controller);
+}
+
+static void
+xhci_start (hci_t *controller)
+{
+}
+
+static void
+xhci_stop (hci_t *controller)
+{
+}
+
+static int
+xhci_control (usbdev_t *dev, direction_t dir, int drlen, void *devreq, int dalen,
+	      unsigned char *data)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* finalize == 1: if data is of packet aligned size, add a zero length packet */
+static int
+xhci_bulk (endpoint_t *ep, int size, u8 *data, int finalize)
+{
+	int maxpsize = ep->maxpacketsize;
+	if (maxpsize == 0)
+		usb_fatal ("MaxPacketSize == 0!!!");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* create and hook-up an intr queue into device schedule */
+static void*
+xhci_create_intr_queue (endpoint_t *ep, int reqsize, int reqcount, int reqtiming)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* remove queue from device schedule, dropping all data that came in */
+static void
+xhci_destroy_intr_queue (endpoint_t *ep, void *q_)
+{
+	//free(q);
+}
+
+/* read one intr-packet from queue, if available. extend the queue for new input.
+   return NULL if nothing new available.
+   Recommended use: while (data=poll_intr_queue(q)) process(data);
+ */
+static u8*
+xhci_poll_intr_queue (void *q_)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}