Add configurable ramstage support for minimal PCI scanning

This CL has changes that allow us to enable a configurable
ramstage, and one change that allows us to minimize PCI
scanning. Minimal scanning is a frequently requested feature.

To enable it, we add two new variables to src/Kconfig
CONFIGURABLE_RAMSTAGE
is the overall variable controlling other options for minimizing the
ramstage.

MINIMAL_PCI_SCANNING is how we indicate we wish to enable minimal
PCI scanning.

Some devices must be scanned in all cases, such as 0:0.0.

To indicate which devices we must scan, we add a new mandatory
keyword to sconfig

It is used in place of on, off, or hidden, and indicates
a device is enabled and mandatory. Mandatory
devices are always scanned. When MINIMAL_PCI_SCANNING is enabled,
ONLY mandatory devices are scanned.

We further add support in src/device/pci_device.c to manage
both MINIMAL_PCI_SCANNING and mandatory devices.

Finally, to show how this works in practice, we add mandatory
keywords to 3 devices on the qemu-q35.

TEST=
1. This is tested and working on the qemu-q35 target.
2. On CML-Hatch

Before CL:
Total Boot time: ~685ms

After CL:
Total Boot time: ~615ms

Change-Id: I2073d9f8e9297c2b02530821ebb634ea2a5c758e
Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/coreboot/+/36221
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Soller <jeremy@system76.com>
11 files changed
tree: 24c665b13fe23e8e6be540ef917d1c23ad175309
  1. 3rdparty/
  2. configs/
  3. Documentation/
  4. LICENSES/
  5. payloads/
  6. src/
  7. util/
  8. .checkpatch.conf
  9. .clang-format
  10. .editorconfig
  11. .gitignore
  12. .gitmodules
  13. .gitreview
  14. AUTHORS
  15. COPYING
  16. gnat.adc
  17. MAINTAINERS
  18. Makefile
  19. Makefile.inc
  20. README.md
  21. toolchain.inc
README.md

coreboot README

coreboot is a Free Software project aimed at replacing the proprietary BIOS (firmware) found in most computers. coreboot performs a little bit of hardware initialization and then executes additional boot logic, called a payload.

With the separation of hardware initialization and later boot logic, coreboot can scale from specialized applications that run directly firmware, run operating systems in flash, load custom bootloaders, or implement firmware standards, like PC BIOS services or UEFI. This allows for systems to only include the features necessary in the target application, reducing the amount of code and flash space required.

coreboot was formerly known as LinuxBIOS.

Payloads

After the basic initialization of the hardware has been performed, any desired "payload" can be started by coreboot.

See https://www.coreboot.org/Payloads for a list of supported payloads.

Supported Hardware

coreboot supports a wide range of chipsets, devices, and mainboards.

For details please consult:

Build Requirements

  • make
  • gcc / g++ Because Linux distribution compilers tend to use lots of patches. coreboot does lots of "unusual" things in its build system, some of which break due to those patches, sometimes by gcc aborting, sometimes - and that's worse - by generating broken object code. Two options: use our toolchain (eg. make crosstools-i386) or enable the ANY_TOOLCHAIN Kconfig option if you're feeling lucky (no support in this case).
  • iasl (for targets with ACPI support)
  • pkg-config
  • libssl-dev (openssl)

Optional:

  • doxygen (for generating/viewing documentation)
  • gdb (for better debugging facilities on some targets)
  • ncurses (for make menuconfig and make nconfig)
  • flex and bison (for regenerating parsers)

Building coreboot

Please consult https://www.coreboot.org/Build_HOWTO for details.

Testing coreboot Without Modifying Your Hardware

If you want to test coreboot without any risks before you really decide to use it on your hardware, you can use the QEMU system emulator to run coreboot virtually in QEMU.

Please see https://www.coreboot.org/QEMU for details.

Website and Mailing List

Further details on the project, a FAQ, many HOWTOs, news, development guidelines and more can be found on the coreboot website:

https://www.coreboot.org

You can contact us directly on the coreboot mailing list:

https://www.coreboot.org/Mailinglist

Copyright and License

The copyright on coreboot is owned by quite a large number of individual developers and companies. Please check the individual source files for details.

coreboot is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL). Some files are licensed under the "GPL (version 2, or any later version)", and some files are licensed under the "GPL, version 2". For some parts, which were derived from other projects, other (GPL-compatible) licenses may apply. Please check the individual source files for details.

This makes the resulting coreboot images licensed under the GPL, version 2.